Water scarcity is a serious problem in many countries. What are the causes of this? And what solutions can be done by individuals and the government?

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There is a deficiency of
water
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in many countries that turned out to be a serious
problem
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.
This
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essay will discuss some reasons why
this
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has occurred and examine the consequences of
this
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worrying trend. The main cause of
this
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problem
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is population growth. It means that the more people, the more demand for
water
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. In fact, individuals use
water
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for drinking, sanitation or industrial purposes and those lead to
scarcity
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of
water
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due to
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the increasing number of inhabitants.
For instance
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, India is one of the main countries that face
water
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deficiency
due to
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the growing number of citizens.
Moreover
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, agriculture practices are another cause of
water
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scarcity
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, since many countries use
water
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as a source to grow agricultural products.
In other words
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, a great amount of
water
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is taken from the reservoir and spread over huge hectares. It can lead to an emptying reservoir and
as a result
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scarcity
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of
water
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. As an example, citizens of Kyrgyzstan Republic face a serious
problem
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with potable
water
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in the summer because almost all
water
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is used for agricultural purposes. A solution to
this
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worrying
problem
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is to enforce regulations. It means that the
government
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needs to implement laws to control
over-extraction
Correct article usage
the over-extraction
show examples
of
water
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and increase prices that encourage efficient
water
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use. As an illustration,
water
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in the UAE is the most expensive and
government
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implemented the smart faucets
while
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using
water
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.
Furthermore
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, the
government
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needs to build dams to save more
water
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for agricultural practices. It will help to fill the reservoir and increase the
water
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amount. As an example, China has the biggest dam in the world that helps to save
water
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for many purposes.
To sum up
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,
water
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scarcity
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may be
due to
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population growth and agricultural practices.
However
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, the best solution would be to enforce regulations and build a dam to save
water
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. The
government
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should pay attention to the deficiency of
water
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to prevent possible consequences.

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coherence cohesion
Your essay would benefit from a clearer transition between the causes and solutions. For example, you could use phrases such as 'In order to address these problems...' to connect the ideas more seamlessly.
task achievement
You have provided relevant examples, but including a few more specific statistics or reports could further strengthen your points.
task achievement
You have effectively presented and supported the main points with relevant examples, which shows a good understanding of the topic.
coherence cohesion
Your introduction and conclusion are well-written and frame the essay nicely, making it easier for the reader to understand the overall argument.
Topic Vocabulary:
  • water scarcity
  • overconsumption
  • depletion
  • inefficient
  • outdated irrigation
  • climate change
  • potable water
  • water-efficient appliances
  • rainwater harvesting
  • conservation
  • modernizing infrastructure
  • environmental regulations
  • sustainable water management
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