In a number of countries, some people think it is necessary to spend large sums of money on constructing new railway lines for very fast trains between cities. Others believe the money should be spent on improving existing public transport. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion

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In
this
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day and age,
transport
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is always a hotly debated topic. In some countries, some individuals argue that spending a huge amount of money on building a new railway for very fast
trains
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between cities is vital. Others oppose and believe that we should invest in improving existing public
transport
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. The following essay will discuss both views.
To begin
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with, many citizens say that we should spend money on constructing new railways for very fast
trains
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between cities. It is easy to understand because it helps them save a lot of time. When going to school or agency by
train
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, they will not have to meet traffic jams so they can go to locations that they want faster.
For instance
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, if a student in Ha Noi goes to school by
bus
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, he will have to spend 45 minutes. But if he goes by
train
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, he can go here in 15 minutes.
Therefore
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,
instead
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of going by
bus
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, he will go by
train
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to save time.
However
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, many other people believe that investing in improving existing public
transport
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is more important.
Due to
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public
transport
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can peak up them and they can go to a particular destination easily. Public
transport
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is easier to move to locations that are far from the main road or do not have many individuals who live there.
For example
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, a person wants to travel from the city centre to school, the market
then
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the outskirts. If she goes by
train
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, it is hard for her to stop when a
train
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is running and maybe, the market and outskirts are far from the railway. So the
bus
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is a good choice for her. She can go everywhere by
bus
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. In conclusion, in many countries, people want to spend a lot of money making new railways for faster
trains
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between cities. But others want to use it to develop existing public
transport
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. In my opinion, we should use it for both
trains
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and existing
transport
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because they are crucial for the development of countries.

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examples
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coherence cohesion
Ensure that your sentences flow logically by using appropriate transition words and phrases. This will improve the overall coherence of your essay.
introduction conclusion
You have a clear introduction and conclusion which frames your essay well.
task response
The essay addresses both sides of the argument and provides a balanced discussion, which is good for task achievement.

Your opinion

Don’t put your opinion unless you are asked to give it.

If the question asks what you think, you MUST give your opinion to get a good score.

Don’t leave your opinion until the conclusion.

Here are examples of instructions that require you to give your opinion:

...do you agree or disagree?...do you think...?...your opinion...?

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • infrastructure
  • efficient
  • congestion
  • sustainable
  • environmentally friendly
  • connectivity
  • economic growth
  • public transportation
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