More and more people are migrating to cities in search of a better life, but city life can be extremely difficult. Explain some of the difficulties of living in a city. How can governments make urban life better for everyone?

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An increasing number of
people
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are migrating to
cities
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in search of a better
life
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, but urban living can be extremely challenging. One of the main difficulties is the high cost of living. Housing,
in particular
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, is often very expensive, with rents and property prices soaring in many urban areas.
This
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financial strain can lead to overcrowding, as
people
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are forced to share small living spaces to afford rent.
Additionally
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, the cost of other necessities
such
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as food, transportation, and healthcare is typically higher in
cities
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,
further
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exacerbating the financial burden on residents. Traffic congestion is another significant issue. As more
people
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migrate to
cities
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, the number of vehicles on the road increases, leading to frequent traffic jams.
This
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not only wastes time but
also
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contributes to air pollution, which poses serious health risks. Public transportation systems, if not well-developed, can become overcrowded and unreliable, making daily commutes stressful and time-consuming. Social challenges
also
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abound in urban settings. The fast-paced, competitive nature of city
life
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can lead to social isolation and mental health issues. The anonymity of city living often means weaker community bonds and support networks, which can exacerbate feelings of loneliness. Crime rates tend to be higher in
cities
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as well, adding to the sense of insecurity among residents. To mitigate these challenges, governments can take several measures to improve urban
life
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.
Firstly
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, investing in affordable housing projects can help alleviate the housing crisis, ensuring that more
people
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have access to safe and affordable living spaces. Implementing and expanding efficient public transportation systems can reduce traffic congestion and lower pollution levels, making
cities
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more livable and sustainable. Governments should
also
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focus on green spaces and recreational areas within
cities
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. Parks, community
centers
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centres
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, and sports facilities can enhance the quality of
life
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by providing residents with places to relax and engage in physical activities, which are crucial for mental and physical health.
Additionally
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, promoting community-building initiatives and social programs can strengthen community ties and reduce social isolation. Addressing air quality through stricter environmental regulations and encouraging the use of renewable energy sources can
also
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make
cities
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healthier places to live.
Finally
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, ensuring robust healthcare and social services can provide crucial support to those struggling with the pressures of urban
life
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. In conclusion,
while
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city living comes with its set of challenges, proactive and thoughtful measures by governments can significantly enhance urban
life
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, making it more affordable, healthy, and connected for everyone.
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vocabulary
Consider using more varied and sophisticated vocabulary to enhance the essay's overall quality.
introduction
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examples
Incorporate more specific examples to illustrate your points and arguments more vividly.
task
The essay provides a complete and comprehensive response to the task, addressing both the difficulties of city life and potential government measures.
coherence
The main points are clearly supported, making it easy to follow the writer's arguments.
structure
The essay is logically structured and flows well from one point to the next.

Fully explain your ideas

To get an excellent score in the IELTS Task 2 writing section, one of the easiest and most effective tips is structuring your writing in the most solid format. A great argument essay structure may be divided to four paragraphs, in which comprises of four sentences (excluding the conclusion paragraph, which comprises of three sentences).

For we to consider an essay structure a great one, it should be looking like this:

  • Paragraph 1 - Introduction
    • Sentence 1 - Background statement
    • Sentence 2 - Detailed background statement
    • Sentence 3 - Thesis
    • Sentence 4 - Outline sentence
  • Paragraph 2 - First supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 3 - Second supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 4 - Conclusion
    • Sentence 1 - Summary
    • Sentence 2 - Restatement of thesis
    • Sentence 3 - Prediction or recommendation

Our recommended essay structure above comprises of fifteen (15) sentences, which will make your essay approximately 250 to 275 words.

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • Urbanization
  • Metropolis
  • Rapid urban growth
  • Megacity
  • Urban sprawl
  • Housing affordability
  • Infrastructure development
  • Public transportation
  • Traffic congestion
  • Pollution
  • Noise pollution
  • Green spaces
  • Job market
  • Social cohesion
  • Community engagement
  • Safety measures
  • Crime prevention
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