Nowadays, not enough students choose science subjects at university in many countries. Why is this? What effects does this have on society?

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For those wishing to acquire
knowledge
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at a tertiary level, there is a wide range of
subjects
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available these days.
However
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, it has recently become apparent that the
number
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of
university
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students opting for
science
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subjects
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is diminishing.
While
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the motives for
this
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shift of attitudes can vary, it has several detrimental consequences on
society
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. There are two primary reasons that can explain why an insufficient
number
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of those at
university
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intend to choose
science
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-related
subjects
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. One of these has to do with the difficulty that these areas of
knowledge
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present. It is true that
such
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science
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fields as chemistry and physics require a deep understanding, thorough research and analytical approach to solving issues as opposed to humanities which are, more often than not, based on raw facts and memorization.
This
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challenge, in effect, serves as a deterrent for many, as they don't want to fail exams and assignments
from
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in
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these
subjects
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. The
second,
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albeit equally relevant, cause would be the insufficiency of financial rewards from majoring in
science
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. Those who go for
science
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domains can envisage their future working for a salary in a certain laboratory, observatory or a company having some relevance to
science
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.
Such
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future
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a future
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, with high probability, is less likely to be as lucrative as opening a business to make a fortune, as is the case with those who choose business or management degrees. That said, the ramifications of
this
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situation are rather detrimental to
society
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in some ways.
First,
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as a result
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of
shortage
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a shortage
the shortage
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of
science
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graduates,
society
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will see gaps in certain fields of
knowledge
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. Biology is a clear case in point; if there
are
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is
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an inadequate
number
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of biologists, we will fail to educate our children about the consequences of climate change, wildlife conservation and many other connected issues. The result of
this
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can be extra expenses, for governments have to invest in outsourcing or hiring specialists from other nations. Another negative social impact is delays in scientific research and development. The deficiency of
science
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experts slows down a country's progress, as their help is necessary when it comes to developing
such
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social areas as medicine and
defense
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defence
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with their
knowledge
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in biology and engineering.
Thus
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, it is important for any
society
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to have a decent
number
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of
university
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students doing
science
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. In conclusion, the reasons why so many
university
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students are unwilling to study
science
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subjects
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are personal and financial. Yet,
this
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decision, on the whole, is
unfavorable
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unfavourable
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for
society
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, since it can lead to
knowledge
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and skill gaps,
as well as
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hindering
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hinder
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a country's progress.
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task achievement
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coherence cohesion
Consider strengthening the transitions between some paragraphs to make the flow even smoother.
task achievement
Your essay thoroughly addresses the task, articulating multiple reasons and effects with clear, comprehensive ideas.
coherence cohesion
The essay has a solid logical structure with a clear introduction and conclusion, which enhances its coherence and cohesion.

Word Count

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A very long essay will not give you a higher band score.

Aim for between 260 to 290 words in writing task 2. This will ensure a concise essay and will be realistic in terms of time management. You have only 40 minutes to write the essay and you need around 10 minutes of planning time, so you will not be able to write a long essay in 30 minutes.

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • deter
  • promotion
  • opportunities
  • role models
  • lucrative
  • employment
  • gender stereotypes
  • societal norms
  • access to information
  • technological stagnation
  • shortage
  • skilled professionals
  • innovation
  • healthcare sector
  • workforce
  • global competitiveness
  • advancements
  • economic growth
  • public health services
  • environmental sciences
  • combat climate change
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