Machines are taking over more and more jobs previously done by humans. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages and give your own opinion.

With advancements in mechatronics, humans can produce automated devices that could replace human roles in many professions. From my perspective, there are significant concerns about the negative effects of excessive reliance on

robots

in society.

Firstly

, it is undeniable that

robots

are important in many careers.

For instance

, many automated assembly lines in heavy industries can produce more products with fewer mistakes, operating in harsher environments for longer hours.

This

leads to breakthroughs in productivity and efficiency.

Consequently

, humans can buy better products at lower competitive prices and have more time to take care of themselves.

For example

, household

robots

can perform chores, assist the elderly, and improve the quality of life for people with disabilities.

Additionally

,

robots

can work in special environments, including space or deep oceans, where human presence is risky or impossible. They can perform precise operations that are beyond human capabilities.

Thus

, applying these automated devices in surgeries has improved healthcare outcomes by limiting any negligence and complications, leading to shorter rehabilitation periods.

On the other hand

, it is undeniable that automation and

robots

can lead to job losses in repetitive tasks, resulting in more manual labourers becoming unemployed.

This

, in turn, will increase the crime rate among the poor, who might resort to criminal activities to cover their basic needs, disregarding the consequences.

Moreover

, the additional influence in other careers is the dependence of employees on computers and the loss of essential skills and human capabilities.

As a result

,

this

phenomenon enlarges the income disparity among many social classes in society, which may provoke riots

due to

the income gap and unemployment.

Furthermore

, the use of

robots

in military applications raises ethical issues regarding autonomous weapons and warfare. There are

also

security risks,

such

as hacking and malfunctioning, which can pose threats to human safety.

To conclude

,

although

the use of machines and

robots

offers numerous advantages, including increased productivity, improved quality of life, and advancements in healthcare, it

also

presents significant disadvantages, including job losses, loss of skills, economic inequality, and ethical concerns.

Therefore

, a balanced approach is necessary to maximize the benefits of automation

while

mitigating its negative impacts on society.