In many countries, the government prioritises economic growth above all other concerns. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of this.

Economic growth is a sphere that the state considers over other domains. The main reason that
this
could be beneficial to the
economy
is that it results in the increase in job opportunities, and
also
the income of the citizens. Its drawbacks are increased cost of living, and it makes the life of the poor difficult. On the one side, the government can open up more businesses to promote economic growth, which requires more workers to operate.
In addition
,
this
solves the issue of unemployment that many countries are facing.
Moreover
, not only does the
economy
will be more powerful, but
also
the citizens become affluent. When the companies generate more profit, it reflects how much money the
economy
makes.
For instance
, in Poland, 30 years after communism collapsed, the income of middle-management positions had tripled. On the other side, as a country's
economy
thrives, the cost of living increases. The most compelling reason could be the fact that when the worker's wages increase, their services become more expensive, which increases the prices of products.
As a result
, it can make some people's life more difficult.
Moreover
, when a government prioritizes economic expansion, it offers little support for those who need it. If authorities believe that a strong
economy
is of the greatest importance, they are rather reluctant to offer help to those who do not contribute to the nation’s prosperity. To illustrate, when Donald Trump, who was a big advocate of a strong
economy
, became the president of the USA, the funds for jobless migrants were caught. In conclusion, as with anything in life, prioritizing economic growth by authorities has its pros and cons.
While
more have jobs that allow them to become wealthy, costs of living are going up, and those who need to rely on the social care system are marginalized.
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Answer the 'Advantages and Disadvantages' topic

IELTS advantages and disadvantages questions normally give you a statement and ask you to comment on the advantages and disadvantages of that statement.

Answer structure for the type of essay

  • Introduction
  • Body paragraph 1 – advantages
  • Body paragraph 2 – disadvantages
  • Conclusion

Examples to start your body paragraph:

  • The main advantage is...
  • The disadvantage of this...
  • The main benefit...
  • Despite these advantages...
  • One possible drawback...

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • economic growth
  • quality of life
  • standard of living
  • infrastructure development
  • employment opportunities
  • environmental impact
  • wealth disparity
  • modernization
  • sustainable development
  • Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
  • industrialization
  • ecological footprint
  • capital investment
  • urbanization
  • economic prosperity
  • fiscal policy
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