Question: Traffic congestion in many cities in the world makes it difficult for people to get in and out of cities, and to move around inside them. Why do you think this is happening? What could be done to solve these problems?

Commuting has become a challenge in many major metropolitans around the globe. Private transport occupies a significant share of the movement of
vehicles
, which makes it hard for
the
Correct article usage
apply
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users to enter or leave the urban areas or to roam inside the cities.
This
essay tries to investigate the causes of
this
issue and to suggest some possible solutions.
To begin
with, mobility has improved a lot with the advent of the technological boom. New features were introduced into the cars, which has set up a new safety standard.
This
is one of the reasons for the increased number of
vehicles
on the roads, which causes the long traffic queues.
For example
, if you look at the sales of all car manufacturers, you can see a dramatic leap in the
last
fifteen years.
In addition
to
this
, the road conditions remain the same
due to
the space constraints for the expansion to accommodate these excess
vehicles
.
For example
, cities like Cambridge have no room for a new road or to improve the width of an existing one,
thus
traffic flow is literally at a stand-still there. When you think about the solutions to the above-mentioned dilemma, the first one that comes to my mind is to improve the public transport system. If you have a good public transport network, people will definitely change over to use them. The best example of
this
is Japan, where the public railway network in Tokyo eliminates the congestion on the roads.
Secondly
, authorities can impose high parking charges and taxes on private
vehicles
so that people avoid using them.
For instance
, in London, there is a charge for fuel emissions.
Hence
, people use tube trains to commute around central London. To summarize, it is becoming more and more struggle to get through the urban motorflow because of the reasons,which were discussed earlier and city governing bodies can try some of the suggestions to ameliorate
this
.
Submitted by krishnabalu1984 on

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writing
Try to maintain a consistent tone and tense throughout the essay. Avoid minor grammatical errors and improve coherence by making smoother transitions between paragraphs. Each paragraph should ideally start with a clear topic sentence.
examples
Work on providing more detailed and relevant examples to support your claims. Examples should clarify and strengthen your arguments.
conclusion
Ensure that the conclusion satisfactorily sums up the points discussed in the essay. A stronger conclusion can make a significant impact on the overall coherence.
specific examples
Expand the explanation of why increased vehicle safety standards have led to more vehicles on the road. Specific impacts of modernization on transportation choices should also be discussed in more detail.
task response
The essay presents a clear and relevant response to the task and maintains a logical flow of ideas.
structure
The introduction and conclusion are appropriately structured and provide a clear framework for the essay.
examples
Examples used in the essay are relevant and help illustrate the points being made.

Your opinion

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Don’t leave your opinion until the conclusion.

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...do you agree or disagree?...do you think...?...your opinion...?

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You are not ready for IELTS Speaking, if you

  • Can’t speak smoothly without pauses.
  • Use simple words and lack vocabulary.
  • Feel nervous and anxious when speaking.
Topic Vocabulary:
  • urban population growth
  • public transportation systems
  • private cars
  • road infrastructure
  • urban planning
  • alternative transportation options
  • cycling paths
  • pedestrian zones
  • vehicle ownership
  • traffic management
  • traffic signals
  • congestion
  • commuting
  • carpooling
  • ride-sharing services
What to do next:
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