In some countries, people spend long hours at work. Why does this happen? Is this a positive or negative development?

A growing number of people spending prolonged
hours
at the workplace has been witnessed in many countries.
This
essay will shed light on the underlying reasons behind
this
and argue that
this
is a largely negative development. The
trend
of extended working
hours
can be attributed to two main reasons. One significant reason revolves around the escalating costs of living
due to
inflation has propelled individuals into prioritising monetary matters.
This
puts a strain on households’ finances as their daily expenditure is becoming more expensive, which pressures them to
work
more in order to sustain the costs of living.
For example
, the UK is experiencing a high rate of inflation, which sharply increases the prices of its domestic products and other sectors,
such
as healthcare or education, compelling them to
work
more to meet basic needs.
In addition
to
this
, social expectations can exacerbate
this
trend
. In certain cultures, particularly Asia, people are inclined to look at others’ incomes to measure individuals’ success by their income.
This
resulted in an intangible pressure on adults, pushing themselves to
work
excessively in pursuit of material wealth and social status.
While
some might argue that working longer
hours
can offer financial stability and a higher standard of living,
this
largely has come with a litany of problems. Chief among these is that spending excessive
time
at the workplace could weaken family bonds. Indeed, parents who are overly focused on their professional lives often fail to spend adequate
time
with their children, leading to a lack of understanding in the family.
This
disconnection can result in long-term consequences,
such
as conflicts within the household or even an increased likelihood of divorce.
Additionally
,
this
trend
could take a toll on their physical health and well-being, if workers are overworking for a long
time
. It is inevitable that prolonged working
hours
contribute to higher chances of stress and depression as they might lack
time
for rest, recreational activities, and regular exercise.
Otherwise
, it demands endurance to keep up with loads of
work
, which might push workers to abuse caffeine in order to increase their levels of concentration,
therefore
, adversely affecting their health. In conclusion, the issue of spending longer
hours
at
work
can be driven by rising living costs and societal pressure related to financial success. Notwithstanding certain benefits,
this
trend
has a predominantly negative impact on individuals, in terms of family connection and health.
Submitted by kkhanhnhitr0801 on

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task achievement
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coherence cohesion
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coherence cohesion
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Topic Vocabulary:
  • prevalent
  • economic pressures
  • financial stability
  • competitive job markets
  • corporate cultures
  • stigma
  • demonstrate dedication
  • advent of technology
  • blurred the lines
  • accelerated career progression
  • dedicated employee
  • significant negative implications
  • stress levels
  • mental health
  • physical health
  • social and family time
  • productivity
  • burnout
  • flexible working hours
  • work-life balance
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