In many countries, people are now living longer than ever before, Some people say an ageing population creates problems for governments, Other people think there are benefits if society has more elderly people. To what extent do the advantages ofhaving an ageing population outweigh the disadvantages?

In the contemporary world, the discourse over whether an ageing populace is more societally advantageous or administratively detrimental has become increasingly contentious. I resolutely assert that the myriad advantages, particularly in terms of societal contributions and alleviating financial burdens, considerably outweigh the potential adversities. A paramount advantage of a seasoned populace is the profusion of experience and sagacity that elderly individuals contribute to society. Older adults frequently possess a profound reservoir of knowledge, refined over decades of existence and professional engagement.
This
expertise is invaluable in guiding younger generations and ensuring that critical cultural and practical knowledge is passed down.
For instance
, in numerous professions, seasoned experts play a pivotal role in cultivating new employees, thereby augmenting productivity and proficiency.
Additionally
, elderly individuals frequently participate in voluntary endeavours, enhancing social cohesion and communal welfare, which underscores their enduring societal value Another salient advantage is the potential diminution in fiscal strain on governmental resources. Contrary to the prevalent perception, numerous elderly individuals persist in working beyond retirement age, thereby remaining economically active and diminishing their reliance on public pensions. With life expectancy ascending, people frequently maintain health for extended periods, postponing the onset of costly medical conditions.
Moreover
, the expansion of industries tailored specifically to the elderly,
such
as healthcare services and geriatric products, can propel economic development and generate employment opportunities, thereby ameliorating any potential economic drawbacks of a senior demographic.
Nonetheless
, it is imperative to acknowledge the challenges presented by a growing elderly populace,
such
as the escalated demand for healthcare services.
This
could potentially burden public health systems, particularly in nations with limited medical resources.
Furthermore
, a proliferating senior demographic might precipitate a shrinking workforce, which could impede economic growth.
However
, these issues can be mitigated through judicious policy interventions,
such
as advocating healthier lifestyles to defer age-associated illnesses and fostering immigration to balance workforce demographics. In summation,
while
there are challenges associated with an increasingly mature population, the advantages, particularly in terms of accrued experience and economic contributions, markedly surpass the disadvantages. With astute policies , governments can transform the senior demographic into a societal asset, fostering growth and enhancement.
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task achievement
Although your essay provides a thorough response and is packed with clear, comprehensive ideas, try to delineate your arguments even more distinctly to ensure each point is unmistakably identified and explored.
task achievement
Continue to use varied and accurate vocabulary, but also be mindful of over-complicating sentences. Sometimes, simpler structures can be more impactful and clearer.
coherence cohesion
Your essay demonstrates excellent coherence and cohesion, guiding the reader smoothly from one point to the next with logical structure.
coherence cohesion
The introduction effectively sets the stage for the ensuing discussion, and the conclusion provides a strong closure, reinforcing your stance and leaving a lasting impression.
coherence cohesion
Main points are robustly supported with relevant examples, which strengthen your arguments and give them more credibility.
task achievement
Your ideas are clear, comprehensive, and your vocabulary is varied and precise, making for an engaging read.

Include an introduction and conclusion

A conclusion is essential for IELTS writing task 2. It is more important than most people realise. You will be penalised for missing a conclusion in your IELTS essay.

The easiest paragraph to write in an essay is the conclusion paragraph. This is because the paragraph mostly contains information that has already been presented in the essay – it is just the repetition of some information written in the introduction paragraph and supporting paragraphs.

The conclusion paragraph only has 3 sentences:

  • Summary
  • Restatement of thesis
  • Prediction or recommendation

Example:

To summarize, a robotic teacher does not have the necessary disciple to properly give instructions to students and actually works to retard the ability of a student to comprehend new lessons. Therefore, it is clear that the idea of running a classroom completely by a machine cannot be supported. After thorough analysis on this subject, it is predicted that the adverse effects of the debate over technology-driven teaching will always be greater than the positive effects, and because of this, classroom teachers will never be substituted for technology.

Start your conclusion with a linking phrase. Here are some examples:

  • In conclusion
  • To conclude
  • To summarize
  • Finally
  • In a nutshell
  • In general

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • ageing population
  • benefits
  • disadvantages
  • advantages
  • experience
  • knowledge
  • contribution
  • economy
  • society
  • healthcare
  • youth employment
  • community
  • intergenerational support
  • volunteerism
  • mentorship
  • increased demand
  • pension costs
  • social welfare systems
  • workforce
  • productivity
  • intergenerational conflict
  • technological adaptability
  • dependency
  • effective
  • skill development
  • employment opportunities
  • intergenerational solidarity
  • communication
  • lifelong learning
  • technological literacy
  • age-friendly
  • social policies
  • infrastructure
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