An increasing amount of people are emigrating from third world to western countries to fill openings in special job fields like engineering, computing, and medicine. Some think that by encouraging this immigration, rich countries are stealing from the poor. Others feel that this is only a natural movement. Explain your opinion and why.

The leakage of talent to developed

countries

has always been a concern for developing

countries

, as

this

hinders their development. In light of

this

, some people

claim

that

this

kind of

emigration

is a dishonourable theft.

Although

the passage sympathises with their stance, their

claim

is mistakenly based on the preassumption that citizens are the property of a

country

. Many advocates of stopping the

loss

of talents have not realised that their

claim

views individuals as the exclusive property of a

country

, and based on

this

, people's

emigration

for a better life is seen as the

loss

of the

country

. The

last

well-known supporter of

this

opinion was notorious Hitler, who arbitrarily dictated that the mature Germans must not leave Germany as they were the "fuel" of the nation.

Consequently

, those scientists who had achieved foreign nationality were criticised as betrayers, and the

countries

these scientists flew into were proclaimed as "burglars". In virtue of

this

,

although

the opinion is ostensibly out of concern about the motherland, it desperately lacks respect for individuals' right to obtain their own happiness. When recalling the aftermath of Hitler's cruelty, it is hard to believe that anyone would still side with the

claim

that volunteer

emigration

is a kind of theft.

However

, the passage does not intend to urge the developing

countries

that are suffering from the

loss

of talent to be gradually accustomed to the reality.

On the contrary

, they ought to actively endeavour to stop the trend, not by seeing those destination

countries

as enemies but as models. Since domestic intellectuals are attracted by specific characteristics of developed

countries

, governments can provide similar conditions to them, which when complemented by patriotism, can yield uplifting results. One compelling example is seen in Japan, where the continued

loss

of intellectuals was slowed down by the government's "Talent Plan". The plan would offer qualified engineers or medical practitioners, who were in desperate need in

then

Japan, with a free apartment and healthcare. In summary, the passage does not agree with the conduct of

countries

to deem talents as mere national property

,

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and

furthermore

criticises

emigration

.

Instead

, these

countries

should endeavour to provide better conditions for intellectuals, contriving to balance between human rights and the development of a

country

.