Some people advocate the death penalty for those who committed violent crimes. Others say that capital punishment is unacceptable in contemporary society.Describe the advantages and disadvantages of the death penalty and give your opinion. Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

The
death
penalty
is a highly debated topic with arguments for and against it. Supporters think it deters violent crimes and provides justice for victims’ families. Critics argue that it is inhumane,
ineffective
Correct word choice
and ineffective
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,
Remove the comma
apply
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and that mistakes in convictions are irreversible. Considering both sides, I believe the risks make the
death
penalty
unacceptable in today’s society. One advantage is that the
death
penalty
might discourage
crime
. The threat of
such
a serious punishment could prevent some violent crimes, and some families may find a sense of justice when offenders receive
this
penalty
, which can bring them closure.
However
, the drawbacks are serious. The risk of executing an innocent person is a major concern, as wrongful convictions cannot be reversed.
Also
, there is little proof that the
death
penalty
is better at preventing
crime
than life imprisonment. Many countries without the
death
penalty
have low
crime
rates, showing that other factors like education and poverty reduction may be more effective. In my view, the disadvantages outweigh the possible benefits. A modern society should focus on solving the root causes of
crime
, which is more ethical and effective than irreversible punishment. In conclusion,
while
the
death
penalty
may bring closure to some, its risks and limited effectiveness mean it does not fit in today’s justice
systems
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system
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.
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task achievement
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coherence cohesion
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introduction conclusion present
The essay has a clear structure with an introduction that sets the context and a conclusion that summarizes the viewpoint effectively.
supported main points
The main points are well-supported with logical reasoning, consistently examining both sides of the argument.
task achievement
The essay presents a balanced viewpoint with a clear opinion stated, fulfilling the task response effectively.

Fully explain your ideas

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For we to consider an essay structure a great one, it should be looking like this:

  • Paragraph 1 - Introduction
    • Sentence 1 - Background statement
    • Sentence 2 - Detailed background statement
    • Sentence 3 - Thesis
    • Sentence 4 - Outline sentence
  • Paragraph 2 - First supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 3 - Second supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 4 - Conclusion
    • Sentence 1 - Summary
    • Sentence 2 - Restatement of thesis
    • Sentence 3 - Prediction or recommendation

Our recommended essay structure above comprises of fifteen (15) sentences, which will make your essay approximately 250 to 275 words.

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Essentional vocabulary list for IELTS Writing 7+

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • Advocates
  • Capital punishment
  • Contemporary society
  • Violent crimes
  • Deterrence
  • Retribution
  • Cost-effectiveness
  • Imprisonment
  • Innocent
  • Unethical
  • Inhumane
  • Misuse
  • Legal systems
  • Heinous crimes
  • Closure
  • Moral concerns
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