Many countries today are experiencing high levels of migration from rural areas to cities. What are the causes of this trend, and what effects does it have on the existing city dwellers?

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Nowadays many
people
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migrate from rural areas to
city
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areas. There are many reasons behind
this
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.
Nevertheless
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, there are several consequences as well that I will discuss
further
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in my essay.
Firstly
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, residents move out from village to town to seek better job opportunities. Factories, larger-scale businesses, food chain outlets and manufacturing companies are widely available in the
city
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.
Additionally
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, in the
city
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, the wages will be higher which in turn will increase the economy of a family
thus
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leading to a better quality of life. Turning to the next point, many
people
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came to the
city
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to attend high-ranking schools and universities. The quality of education offered in these types of centres
are
Correct subject-verb agreement
is
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undeniably good
hence
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the reputation that they hold.
Lastly
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, large cities are equipped with numerous facilities and amenities
such
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as specialized hospitals, efficient public transport services, and entertainment centres that attract the populace . Turning to the possible effects of migration, many citizens who reside in the
city
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will lead to overcrowding.
This
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in turn may give rise to negative consequences
such
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as environmental pollution and higher crime rates.
Furthermore
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, higher demands for properties by a huge number of
people
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will eventually push up the price of properties and the cost of house rentals which may contribute to homelessness in the
city
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.
Next,
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overpopulated areas may give rise to problems
such
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as traffic congestion that will impair the time and cost efficiency of the urban dwellers. By and large,
people
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migrated to cities
due to
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personal and social reasons and the effects of migration are multifaceted as well.
Submitted by nabilahabdmalek3452 on

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task achievement
To strengthen the task response, try to include more specific examples or case studies that illustrate the points discussed, such as specific cities or industries.
coherence cohesion
Improve coherence by ensuring that each paragraph flows smoothly to the next. Consider using more transitional phrases and clearly linking back to the main argument.
task achievement
The essay provides a complete response to the task, addressing both causes and effects with several points each.
coherence cohesion
The introduction and conclusion are effectively used to frame the argument, summarizing the main points concisely.
coherence cohesion
The essay has a logical structure with clear paragraphs dedicated to discussing causes and effects.

Include an introduction and conclusion

A conclusion is essential for IELTS writing task 2. It is more important than most people realise. You will be penalised for missing a conclusion in your IELTS essay.

The easiest paragraph to write in an essay is the conclusion paragraph. This is because the paragraph mostly contains information that has already been presented in the essay – it is just the repetition of some information written in the introduction paragraph and supporting paragraphs.

The conclusion paragraph only has 3 sentences:

  • Summary
  • Restatement of thesis
  • Prediction or recommendation

Example:

To summarize, a robotic teacher does not have the necessary disciple to properly give instructions to students and actually works to retard the ability of a student to comprehend new lessons. Therefore, it is clear that the idea of running a classroom completely by a machine cannot be supported. After thorough analysis on this subject, it is predicted that the adverse effects of the debate over technology-driven teaching will always be greater than the positive effects, and because of this, classroom teachers will never be substituted for technology.

Start your conclusion with a linking phrase. Here are some examples:

  • In conclusion
  • To conclude
  • To summarize
  • Finally
  • In a nutshell
  • In general

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • urbanization
  • rural depopulation
  • economic opportunities
  • infrastructure
  • livelihoods
  • overpopulation
  • cultural integration
  • affordability
  • public services
  • housing prices
  • workforce
  • economic growth
  • cultural diversity
  • climate change
  • natural disasters
  • basic services
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