You should spend about 20 minutes on this task. The graph below gives information about the percentage of the population in four Asian countries living in cities from 1970 to 2020, with predictions for 2030 and 2040. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant. Write at least 150 words.

You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.

The graph below gives information about the percentage of the population in four Asian countries living in cities from 1970 to 2020, with predictions for 2030 and 2040.

Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

Write at least 150 words.
✨ Do you want to improve your IELTS writing?
The line graph illustrates the proportion of the
population
living in
cities
in
Philippines
Correct article usage
the Philippines
show examples
,
Malaysia
, Thailand, and
Indonesia
from 1970 to 2020, and forecasts for 2030 and 2040. In the first half of the period, from 1970 to 1990, all four countries had their
population
living in the
cities
for
Change preposition
apply
show examples
lower than 50%. In 1970,
Philippines
Correct article usage
the Philippines
show examples
stood as the highest, accounting for about 32% of its
population
living in
cities
.
However
, after a decade,
Malaysia
managed to take the first position at
40
Rephrase
approximately 40
show examples
%, approximately.
This
dominance did not
stay
Verb problem
last
show examples
long, as
Philippines
Correct article usage
the Philippines
show examples
was able to reclaim its dominance in 1990, with 48% of its
population
succeeded
Wrong verb form
succeeding
show examples
in living in the
cities
. In the second half, from 2000 onwards,
Malaysia
was able to increase
their
Correct pronoun usage
its
show examples
percentage until reaching 60%, leaving
Philippines
Correct article usage
the Philippines
show examples
at 45%,
as well as
both
Indonesia
and Thailand at 30%. Ten years
from
Change preposition
after
show examples
that period, in 2010, the percentage of
Philippines
Correct article usage
the Philippines
show examples
kept on decreasing
until
Change preposition
to
show examples
42%, which was slightly lower than
Indonesia
.
At the end
of the period, it is predicted that
Malaysia
will stay in the top position, reaching its peak in 2040 at 80%, and it will be followed by
Indonesia
,
Philippines
, and Thailand at 62%, 54%, and 50%, respectively. In conclusion, all of the countries were experiencing an increase, except for
Philippines
Correct article usage
the Philippines
show examples
with its minor decrease from 1990 to 2010.
Furthermore
, from 2020 onwards, all of them are forecasted to increase without any fluctuation.
Submitted by riani.the2 on

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Vocabulary: Replace the words population, cities, philippines, malaysia, indonesia with synonyms.
Vocabulary: The word "percentage" was used 2 times.
Vocabulary: The word "increase" was used 3 times.
Vocabulary: The word "stay" was used 2 times.
Topic Vocabulary:
  • Urban population
  • Trend analysis
  • Urbanization rate
  • Economic development
  • Rural-urban migration
  • Infrastructure
  • Socio-economic events
  • Stagnation
  • Anomalies
  • Environmental concerns
  • Predictive analysis
  • Geographical aspects
  • Government policies
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