a. What causes it and what are the possible effects?

Climate
change
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has become a global concern
due to
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over the
last
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few decades.
This
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essay will discuss
reasons
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why
this
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is happening and how it affects our lives.
Although
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there are hundreds of
reasons
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for
the
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apply
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climatic
change
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, only natural and human
reasons
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should be in focus. Natural
reasons
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include volcanic eruption, solar radiation, tectonic plate movement, and orbital variations. Because of phenomena, the geographical condition of an area may become extremely harsh to survive. Another implication of these natural activities can be associated with the rise in the temperature of the Earth to a great extent, causing an imbalance in nature. Human
reasons
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include deforestation, using fossil
fuel
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fuels
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, industrial waste, pollution, and many more. All these damage the climate and ecosystem seriously; many species of animals and birds become extinct or can be found on the verge of extinction. Reducing the negative impact of climate
change
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on the environment, there are many to list. The sea level is rising, glaciers are melting, the amount of CO2 in the air is increasing, forests and wildlife are declining, and water life is
also
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getting disturbed
due to
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climatic changes. Apart from that,
according to
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estimates, if
this
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change
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keeps pace, many species of fauna and flora will die out. All these can be seen as a heavy loss to the environment. In conclusion, the human and natural
reasons
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mentioned above have led to many problems, particularly environmental ones.
Instead
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of neglecting these problems, if we start taking
actions
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action
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, we can save the earth and our future.

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Task Response
Consider adding specific examples to support your points. For instance, mention specific volcanic eruptions or industrial activities that have contributed significantly to climate change.
Coherence and Cohesion
Improve the organization of ideas for better logical flow. While the essay is mostly structured, clearly linking examples to each main point could enhance clarity.
Task Response
The essay provides a comprehensive response to the task, addressing both causes and effects of climate change.
Coherence and Cohesion
Both an introduction and a conclusion are present, effectively framing the discussion.
Coherence and Cohesion
The essay covers a range of causes and effects, providing a broad view of the issue.

Structure your answers in logical paragraphs

The easiest way to score well on the IELTS Task 2 writing portion is to structure your writing in a solid essay format.

A strong argument essay structure can be split up into 4 paragraphs, each containing 4 sentences (except the conclusion paragraph, which only contains 3 sentences).

Stick to this essay structure:

  • Paragraph 1 - Introduction
  • Paragraph 2 - First supporting paragraph
  • Paragraph 3 - Second supporting paragraph
  • Paragraph 4 - Conclusion
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