The rising crime rates in major cities are posing significant challenges for society. What are the causes of this increase in crime? What solutions can be implemented to reduce it?

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In many megacities, increasing crime
rates
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pose a serious danger to people. There are various reasons for
this
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issue;
however
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,
unemployment
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is the main cause. Governments can address
this
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problem by analyzing important job vacancies and creating re-preparatory
centres
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for middle-class jobs. Nowadays, the
unemployment
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rate is rising in major cities
due to
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a lack of qualifications. Certainly, people without work may receive some incentives from the government, but these are often not enough to support their families.
As a result
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, some unemployed individuals resort to crime as a means of survival.
For example
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, Venezuela is one of the countries with the highest
unemployment
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rates
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in South America.
Due to
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this
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, there are numerous cases of robberies and violent crimes, particularly in Caracas, where criminal activity is widespread. In my opinion, authorities must analyze the job market to identify available work opportunities and establish qualification
centres
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for in-demand professions. In many cases, there is an imbalance in workforce preparation.
While
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some fields have a surplus of workers, others face a severe shortage. A successful example of
this
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approach can be seen in Finland. In 2009, the Finnish government implemented a similar strategy by opening training
centres
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for highly demanded jobs, which significantly reduced
unemployment
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. Today, Finland is one of the countries with the lowest
unemployment
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rates
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. In conclusion, many cities are experiencing rising crime
rates
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primarily
due to
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unemployment
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. To address
this
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problem, governments should assess the job market carefully and establish training
centres
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to equip individuals with the necessary skills for available positions.

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task achievement
The essay does a good job at addressing the prompt by presenting the main cause of increasing crime rates and suggesting relevant solutions. However, expanding on the proposed solutions with more specific details or examples could strengthen the response.
coherence and cohesion
While the essay is logically structured and flows well, using more varied linking phrases could improve transitions between paragraphs and support ideas more cohesively.
task achievement
The essay presents a clear argument regarding unemployment as a primary cause of crime, supported with specific examples like Venezuela and Finland, which enhances the effectiveness of the argument.
coherence and cohesion
The introduction clearly outlines the essay's main points and the conclusion effectively summarizes the arguments, reinforcing clarity.

Answer the 'Problem and Solution' topic

Problem-and-solution essays fall naturally into two parts, the first describing and exploring the problem, the second setting out the solution or solutions.

You essay structure should look something like this:

  • Introduction
  • Body paragraph 1 – Problems
  • Body paragraph 2 – Solutions
  • Conclusion

Examples to start your body paragraph:

  • One of the first problems of the...
  • Another problem that needs to be considered...
  • A possible solution to this problem would be...
  • One immediate practical solution is to...

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • crime rates
  • unemployment
  • income inequality
  • social disorganization
  • community cohesion
  • substance abuse
  • law enforcement
  • urbanization
  • overcrowding
  • criminal behavior
  • media portrayal
  • financial survival
  • neighborhood disintegration
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