In many countries around the world, rural people are moving to cities, so the population in the countryside is decreasing. Do you think this is a positive or a negative development?

✨ Do you want to improve your IELTS writing?
In many countries, rural people are migrating to cities, leading to a decline in the rural population.
This
Linking Words
shift can be seen as both positive and negative, depending on the perspectives. On the one hand, moving to megalopolises provides better economic opportunities for many individuals.
Additionally
Linking Words
, urban often offers better access to healthcare, education, and other important services. That improved access can lead to a higher quality of life, especially for young populations who want to pursue
further
Linking Words
education or professional development. Urban areas tend to have a wider range of jobs, higher wages, and more chances for career growth.
For example
Linking Words
, a person in a rural area may struggle to find work,
while
Linking Words
in a city, they could find employment in industries
such
Linking Words
as technology, finance, or education.
On the other hand
Linking Words
, the migration of residents to metropolitans has its drawbacks.
Furthermore
Linking Words
, as more citizens leave the countryside, rural areas lose their agricultural workforce, which can affect local economies and food production. In some cases, it can result in a loss of traditional skills and cultural knowledge tied to rural life as well. One of the main issues is overcrowding, which can put a strain on urban infrastructure.
For instance
Linking Words
, public transport, healthcare, and housing in downtown areas can become overcrowded, leading to lower living standards for everyone. In conclusion, whilst urban migration can provide individuals with better opportunities, it presents challenges that need to be addressed, too. Governments should focus on improving rural development to balance both urban and rural growth.

Unauthorized use and/or duplication of this material without express and written permission from this site's author and/or owner is strictly prohibited. Excerpts and links may be used, provided that full and clear credit is given to Writing9 with appropriate and specific direction to the original content.

Task Achievement
While your essay presents both sides of the argument effectively, consider expanding on the negative impacts of urban migration for a more comprehensive response.
Task Achievement
Your ideas are generally well-developed, but providing additional examples or elaboration on how rural development can be improved would enhance clarity and depth.
Coherence and Cohesion
To further improve coherence, you could use more varied transition phrases to enhance the flow between sentences and paragraphs.
Coherence and Cohesion
Ensure that each paragraph begins with a clear topic sentence that states the main idea more explicitly to guide the reader through your argument.
Task Achievement
Your introduction clearly outlines the topic and establishes the dual nature of the issue, which sets a good foundation for your argument.
Coherence and Cohesion
Your conclusion effectively summarizes your points and suggests a practical solution, which adds to the overall strength of your argument.
Coherence and Cohesion
The essay's structure is logical, with clear separation between the positive and negative aspects, making it easy for the reader to follow your argument.

Your opinion

Don’t put your opinion unless you are asked to give it.

If the question asks what you think, you MUST give your opinion to get a good score.

Don’t leave your opinion until the conclusion.

Here are examples of instructions that require you to give your opinion:

...do you agree or disagree?...do you think...?...your opinion...?

Discover more tips in The Ultimate Guide to Get a Target Band Score of 7+ »— a book that's free for 🚀 Premium users.

Topic Vocabulary:
  • rural-to-urban migration
  • population shift
  • positive impact
  • negative impact
  • urbanization
  • job opportunities
  • access to education
  • access to healthcare
  • urban infrastructure
  • rural traditions
  • cultural heritage
What to do next:
Look at other essays: