Some people say economic growth is the only way to end world poverty and hunger, while others say economic growth is damaging the environment and must stop. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

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An arising
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concern in recent decades relates to whether the development of the
economy
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is the only solution to solve poverty and hunger or
it
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whether it
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should be stopped as it may be harmful to the environment. In
this
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essay, I will discuss both sides of
this
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argument and
then
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give my own perspectives. On the one hand, there are people believing that the only way to end poverty and the lack of food is to enhance the
economy
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. First of all, more opportunities with stable income will be created for residents, which is a chance for them to be lifted out of poverty.
In addition
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, in a growing
economy
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, local authorities are able to have more budget to invest in multiple aspects
such
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as healthcare, education or transportation aiming to improve living standards.
On the other hand
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, economic growth is
also
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considered to threaten the environment.
Firstly
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, industrialization is the main reason causing air, water or soil pollution
as well as
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global warming.
As a result
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, it will not only negatively affect human life, but
also
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threaten the ecosystems and the natural habitats of wildlife species.
Moreover
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, to operate the factories, natural resources
such
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as fossil fuels, forests or minerals are uncontrollably exploited which may lead to depletion.
To sum up
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, I suppose that each aspect has its merits.
However
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, I still hold a strong belief that there are multiple alternative methods to develop the
economy
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in a sustainable way which are less harmful to the environment.

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task achievement
Consider providing more specific examples to support your main points, especially in regard to economic growth and its effects on poverty and hunger.
coherence and cohesion
Enhance the clarity of your argument by transitioning smoothly between paragraphs, ensuring each point logically leads to the next.
coherence and cohesion
Reinforce your conclusion by summarizing the main points discussed, which would help in reinforcing your overall argument.
content
The essay presents a clear understanding of both sides of the argument, showcasing balanced viewpoints.
structure
The introduction effectively sets up the discussion, indicating that both views will be considered before stating your opinion.

Word Count

IELTS says that you should write a minimum of 250 words in writing task 2. If you go under word count you will lose marks in task response.

A very long essay will not give you a higher band score.

Aim for between 260 to 290 words in writing task 2. This will ensure a concise essay and will be realistic in terms of time management. You have only 40 minutes to write the essay and you need around 10 minutes of planning time, so you will not be able to write a long essay in 30 minutes.

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • Economic growth
  • Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
  • Infrastructural development
  • Social services
  • Quality of life
  • Trickle-down effect
  • Poverty alleviation
  • Industrialization
  • Deforestation
  • Climate change
  • Biodiversity
  • Resource depletion
  • Sustainable growth
  • Renewable energy
  • Wellbeing indices
  • Environmental protection
  • Technological advancements
  • Global responsibility
  • Consumer behavior
  • Green technology
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