In many countries today, major cities have become too big and overcrowded. Why is this? What measures could be taken to reduce this problem?

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It can be denied that major

cities

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in every country serve as the main destination for the public, and over time, they become increasingly populated and overcrowded.

This

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essay will explore the causes of

this

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issue and

also

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propose several possible solutions. There are many reasons why many people choose to live in downtown

areas

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. First and foremost, the belief that migrating to metropolitan

areas

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leads to success has been deeply ingrained for a long time. A survey shows that many newcomers move to Jakarta for work-related reasons.

Moreover

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, there is a significant development gap between big

cities

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and small towns. Public facilities in metropolitan

areas

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such

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as healthcare services, educational institutions, and infrastructures, provide a more convenient and comfortable lifestyle, which encourages individuals to relocate in search of better living conditions.

For instance

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, many families attribute their decision to move as a key factor for their current success. These factors contribute to the increasing population density and overcrowding in downtown

areas

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. Governments can

Verb problem

take

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various measures to address

this

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problem.

Firstly

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, they can provide entrepreneurship training for communities, especially in rural

areas

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, so that people do not have to solely rely on companies to meet their daily needs.

As a result

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, individuals would be more likely to start their own businesses at home

instead

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of migrating to metropolitan

areas

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for corporate jobs.

Additionally

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, governments should promote balanced development across all regions.

For example

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, building hospitals in rural

areas

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would ensure that residents have easy access to healthcare facilities without the burden of travelling long distances to other

cities

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. In conclusion, the main factors driving population growth in major

cities

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include promising job opportunities and regional development disparities. To mitigate

this

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, governments should encourage entrepreneurship and ensure equal access to public amenities across all

areas

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nineband9sWed Mar 19 2025

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task achievement

While the essay effectively discusses the reasons and solutions related to urban overcrowding, providing more specific statistics or examples could enhance the depth of analysis. For instance, citing specific surveys or studies would strengthen the arguments.

coherence and cohesion

Your logical structure is good, but consider using more varied linking phrases to improve the flow between paragraphs and ideas. This will help to enhance the overall coherence of the essay.

coherence and cohesion

The essay has a clear introduction and conclusion that effectively summarize the main points discussed.

task achievement

The reasons provided for urban migration are relevant and well-articulated, demonstrating a strong understanding of the topic.

Answer the 'Problem and Solution' topic

Problem-and-solution essays fall naturally into two parts, the first describing and exploring the problem, the second setting out the solution or solutions.

You essay structure should look something like this:

Introduction
Body paragraph 1 – Problems
Body paragraph 2 – Solutions
Conclusion

Examples to start your body paragraph:

One of the first problems of the...
Another problem that needs to be considered...
A possible solution to this problem would be...
One immediate practical solution is to...

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10
Linking words
meeting the goal of 7 or more
2
Word repetition
meeting the goal of 3 or fewer
1
Grammar mistakes
detected issues

0123456789.0505

Overall Band Score

Coherence and Cohesion: 7.0

Logical structure

Introduction & conclusion present

Supported main points

Accurate linking words

Variety in linking words

Lexical resource: 8.0

Varied vocabulary

Accurate spelling & word formation

Grammatical Range: 8.0

Mix of complex & simple sentences

Clear and correct grammar

Task Achievement: 7.0

Complete response

Clear & comprehensive ideas

Relevant & specific examples

Appropriate word count

4 paragraphs

295 words

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In many countries today, major cities have become too big and overcrowded. Why is this? What measures could be taken to reduce this problem?

Answer the 'Problem and Solution' topic

In the future all cars, buses and trucks will be driverless. The only people travelling inside these vehicles will be passengers. Do you think the advantages of driverless vehicles outweigh the disadvantages?

Nowadays, more people move away from their friends and families for work. Do advantages outweigh the disadvantages?

The use of violence in music lyrics, video games and films seen by children is causing concern in many societies. What problems may be caused by this type of violent imagery, and what steps could be taken to lessen the impact on young people?

Many children no longer read books and instead spend their time using modern technology. While some people think this is a positive trend, others think it is a problem. Discuss both sides and give your opinion.