Some people believe that there should be fixed punishments for each type of crime. Others think that the circumstances of a crime, and the reason for committing it should be always considered when deciding on the punishment. Discuss both views and give your opinion

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The debate around whether there should be fixed
punishments
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for each type of crime or if the circumstances and motives behind a crime should always be considered is a thought-provoking one.
Both
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perspectives offer compelling arguments, and striking the right balance between fairness and
justice
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is essential. On one hand, proponents of fixed
punishments
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argue that having predefined consequences for crimes ensures consistency, fairness, and simplicity within the legal
system
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. Fixed
punishments
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create a strong deterrent effect, as potential offenders clearly understand the consequences of their actions.
For instance
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, knowing that theft leads to a specific and severe penalty may discourage individuals from committing
such
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crimes.
Moreover
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, a standardized
system
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reduces bias in decision-making, preventing any influence of personal opinions, emotions, or corruption on a case-by-case basis. Consistency in punishment
also
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strengthens public trust in the legal framework and ensures equal treatment for all.
On the other hand
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, critics of fixed
punishments
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emphasize that
justice
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is not a one-size-fits-all concept. They believe that the motives, circumstances, and intent behind a crime should be taken into account when determining penalties.
For instance
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, a desperate person who steals food to feed their family may deserve leniency compared to someone who commits theft out of greed. Considering individual contexts helps achieve more humane and fair outcomes, addressing the root causes of criminal behaviour.
Furthermore
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,
this
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approach aligns with the principle of restorative
justice
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, which aims to rehabilitate offenders and prevent future crimes. Tailoring
punishments
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to each case allows the legal
system
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to focus on reformation, rather than mere retribution. In my opinion,
while
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fixed
punishments
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can bring clarity and prevent bias, they may oversimplify the complex nature of human behaviour. A hybrid approach, which incorporates
both
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fixed guidelines and contextual flexibility, is ideal.
For example
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, sentencing guidelines can establish baseline
punishments
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,
while
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judges consider mitigating or aggravating factors to decide on the final verdict.
This
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ensures that
justice
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remains
both
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fair and compassionate, without compromising on its deterrent effect. In conclusion, the question of whether
punishments
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should be fixed or flexible does not have a definitive answer.
Both
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approaches have their merits, and an effective legal
system
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should integrate the strengths of
both
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to uphold
justice
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in a balanced manner.

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Coherence and Cohesion
Ensure that all points are clearly developed and linked to each other, allowing for smoother transitions between ideas.
Task Achievement
Consider providing even more specific examples or case studies to further substantiate your arguments.
Task Achievement
The essay presents a balanced view of both perspectives on punishments, showcasing a deep understanding of the topic.
Coherence and Cohesion
Coherent structure with clear introduction and conclusion, making it easy for the reader to follow your argument.

Your opinion

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Don’t leave your opinion until the conclusion.

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...do you agree or disagree?...do you think...?...your opinion...?

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • Deterrent
  • Judicial process
  • Deliberating
  • Consistent
  • Humane
  • Intent
  • Background
  • Personal circumstances
  • Severity
  • Rehabilitation
  • Sentencing
  • Recidivism
  • Public perception
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