Global warming is one of the most serious issues the world is facing today. What are the causes of global warming, and what measures can governments and individuals take to tackle the issue?

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Over the course of the recent decades, global warming has become one of the leading problems all around the world. Since
this
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issue
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stems partly from human
activities
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and our heavy reliance on fossil fuels, the joint effort of governments and the public is essential to mitigate
this
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issue
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. Admittedly, human
activities
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play a significant role in increasing the world’s temperature. First and foremost, Carbon dioxide from burning fossil fuels, like coal, oil and gas, in factories traps heat in the atmosphere.
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, The New York Times reported in March 2024 that if industrial
activities
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decrease by 15%, the US air quality will utterly transform.
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, over-utilization of private vehicles running on gasoline and diesel emits considerable amounts of CO2 and other pollutants that significantly increase the temperature. In order to tackle
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global
issue
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, the amount of greenhouse gases should be reduced. Obviously, modern societies should switch to more sustainable energy sources
such
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as solar power and wind power. Not only are these kinds of sources renewable, but
also
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far more environmentally friendly. As a tangible example, London has become one of the cleanest cities after replacing old cars with hi-tech electronic cars.
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, some campaigns with the aim of raising public awareness on
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issue
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can be highly effective in controlling global warming.
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, residents should be informed about their
activities
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' negative impacts on the environment
as well as
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learn how to overcome
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challenge. In summary,
due to
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the high level of greenhouse gas emissions, the world has become warmer than ever before.
Therefore
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, some immediate actions like shifting to cleaner sources and educating the local population should be taken.

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task achievement
Ensure to provide a more thorough explanation of each point to enhance clarity and depth.
coherence and cohesion
Try to use more varied linking words and phrases to enhance the flow of your ideas across paragraphs.
task achievement
Make sure to consistently refer to specific examples in context to strengthen your arguments further.
positive
Strong introduction clearly identifies global warming as a significant issue and sets the stage for discussion.
positive
You have made a commendable effort to suggest specific actions that can be taken by both governments and individuals.

Answer the 'Problem and Solution' topic

Problem-and-solution essays fall naturally into two parts, the first describing and exploring the problem, the second setting out the solution or solutions.

You essay structure should look something like this:

  • Introduction
  • Body paragraph 1 – Problems
  • Body paragraph 2 – Solutions
  • Conclusion

Examples to start your body paragraph:

  • One of the first problems of the...
  • Another problem that needs to be considered...
  • A possible solution to this problem would be...
  • One immediate practical solution is to...

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • global issue
  • severity
  • urgency
  • greenhouse effect
  • human-induced
  • deforestation
  • fossil fuel combustion
  • industrial pollution
  • environmental regulations
  • emission standards
  • renewable energy sources
  • green technologies
  • international cooperation
  • Paris Agreement
  • climate change
  • energy consumption
  • public transportation
  • recycling
  • eco-friendly
  • extreme weather conditions
  • biodiversity
  • economic stability
  • collective responsibility
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