In many countries, people are now living longer than ever before. Some people say an ageing population creates problems for governments. Other people think there are benefits if society has more elderly people.

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In many countries, the amount of human
being
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beings
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has increased
due to
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advancements in modern healthcare and living conditions.
As a result
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, the number of elderly
people
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is growing.
While
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some argue that
this
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situation creates problems for
government
Correct article usage
the government
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, others believe that it benefits our
society
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in several ways.
This
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essay will discuss both perspectives and explain why the advantages outweigh the disadvantages.
To begin
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with my ideas,
those
Correct determiner usage
the
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ageing population can be a financial burden on governments. In fact, healthcare costs increase because older
people
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require more medical attention.
Secondly
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, pension systems may struggle to support a larger retired population, leading to a bigger financial issue.
Moreover
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, as the workforce shrinks, economic growth may slow down which can negatively impact a country’s development.
Therefore
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, some believe that an ageing
society
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creates serious economic challenges
to
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for
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our nation.
On the other hand
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, elderly
people
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benefit to
society
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in various ways.
For example
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, many older individuals continue to work or volunteer, sharing their experience and knowledge with younger generations.
Additionally
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, they play a key role in maintaining cultural traditions and strengthening family values.
Furthermore
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, the growing demand for elderly care services creates new job opportunities which helps stimulate the economy.
Thus
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, having more elderly
people
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in
society
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is not only beneficial but
also
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necessary for social and economic stability. In conclusion,
although
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an ageing population poses some economic challenges, its benefits in terms of experience
along with
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social contributions and job creation outweigh the disadvantages.
Hence
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,governments should
createpolicies
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create policies
that support elderly citizens
while
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encouraging their active participation in
society
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.

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introduction
Consider enhancing the introduction with more engagement. You may want to include a statement that reflects the significance of the topic more clearly to the reader.
coherence
Make sure to provide clearer transitions between main points for smoother reading. This can enhance the logical flow of the essay.
task achievement
Include more specific examples to support your arguments, as these would provide clearer evidence for your claims and strengthen your points.
content
The essay presents a balanced view by discussing both the problems and benefits of an ageing population, which shows good understanding of the topic.
language
The use of phrases like 'financial burden' and 'economic challenges' demonstrates a good command of vocabulary appropriate for the topic.

Fully explain your ideas

To get an excellent score in the IELTS Task 2 writing section, one of the easiest and most effective tips is structuring your writing in the most solid format. A great argument essay structure may be divided to four paragraphs, in which comprises of four sentences (excluding the conclusion paragraph, which comprises of three sentences).

For we to consider an essay structure a great one, it should be looking like this:

  • Paragraph 1 - Introduction
    • Sentence 1 - Background statement
    • Sentence 2 - Detailed background statement
    • Sentence 3 - Thesis
    • Sentence 4 - Outline sentence
  • Paragraph 2 - First supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 3 - Second supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 4 - Conclusion
    • Sentence 1 - Summary
    • Sentence 2 - Restatement of thesis
    • Sentence 3 - Prediction or recommendation

Our recommended essay structure above comprises of fifteen (15) sentences, which will make your essay approximately 250 to 275 words.

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • ageing population
  • benefits
  • disadvantages
  • advantages
  • experience
  • knowledge
  • contribution
  • economy
  • society
  • healthcare
  • youth employment
  • community
  • intergenerational support
  • volunteerism
  • mentorship
  • increased demand
  • pension costs
  • social welfare systems
  • workforce
  • productivity
  • intergenerational conflict
  • technological adaptability
  • dependency
  • effective
  • skill development
  • employment opportunities
  • intergenerational solidarity
  • communication
  • lifelong learning
  • technological literacy
  • age-friendly
  • social policies
  • infrastructure
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