In recent years, there has been a significant increase in the number of oil drilling operations in remote locations around the world. This has brought economic benefits to some countries, though it has also raised concerns about the environmental impact of these operations. Discuss both sides and give your own opinion.

Over the
last
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few decades, there has been a noticeable rise in
the
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apply
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oil
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exploration practices in far-off regions.
Although
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these extraction
processes
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significantly contribute to the boom in the economy,
but
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apply
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they
also
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pose
rather
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a rather
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alarming plethora of risks to the ecosystems. I personally stand with the latter viewpoint
,
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and believe that these practices result in depletion and accidents that severely harm our natural world. To commence with, the ever-increasing demand for natural resources like crude
oil
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and gas to generate energy has resulted in
further
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tapping of untouched locations in search
for
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of
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oil
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reserves. It is undeniable that
such
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operations create abundant employment opportunities for the local people.
Additionally
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, dependency on
oil
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imports diminishes, as the country becomes self-sufficient. To exemplify, Equatorial Guinea,
small
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a small
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country in
the
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west Africa experienced exponential growth economically, upon
discovery
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the discovery
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of natural
oil
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reserves in 1995.
This
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resulted in enhanced infrastructure which visibly changed the country’s landscape,
along with
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advanced educational standards and health care systems.
On the other hand
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, these extraction
processes
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come with various potential risks that can prove to be detrimental
for
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to
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the environment. Crude
oil
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, being a non-renewable fossil fuel, might end up getting depleted with countless on-shore and offshore drilling
processes
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going on around the world, to meet the rampant global demand.
Furthermore
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, these operations often lead to accidents
such
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as
oil
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spills which not only contaminate the
sea water
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seawater
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but
also
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adversely
effects
Verb problem
affect
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the
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apply
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marine life,
natural
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and natural
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habitats and might end up entering the food chain, which can directly affect humans. To illustrate,
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the deep
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deep water
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deepwater
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horizon
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Horizon
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oil
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spill is known to be the largest spill in the history of the U.S. Having killed and
injuring
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injured
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plenty of on-site workers, the
oil
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devastated habitats and marine life including corals, fish, birds,
sea
Correct word choice
and sea
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turtles. To recapitulate,
while
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extraction of fossil fuels might bring about economic advantage to the country, I strongly believe that these
processes
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are posing alarming menaces
such
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as
oil
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spills which result in adverse ramifications
the
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for the
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ecological systems.

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Task Achievement
While your introduction presents the topic well, it could benefit from clearer thesis statement that outlines both sides succinctly. Ensure that your stance is clearly presented in the introduction.
Coherence and Cohesion
The use of 'although' and 'but' in the same sentence is incorrect. Try to use either 'although' at the beginning of a new clause or rephrase for better clarity.
Task Achievement
Consider expanding on the economic benefits section to provide a more balanced discussion of both sides. This will enhance your argument.
Coherence and Cohesion
Make sure to maintain consistency in terminology when discussing the same ideas. For instance, you switch between 'extraction processes' and 'drilling operations' without a clear reason.
Task Achievement
You explained a compelling example of Equatorial Guinea's oil discovery and its economic impact, effectively supporting your argument about economic benefits.
Task Achievement
Your discussion about the environmental risks was thorough, especially your reference to the Deepwater Horizon spill, which illustrates the potential consequences effectively.

Include an introduction and conclusion

A conclusion is essential for IELTS writing task 2. It is more important than most people realise. You will be penalised for missing a conclusion in your IELTS essay.

The easiest paragraph to write in an essay is the conclusion paragraph. This is because the paragraph mostly contains information that has already been presented in the essay – it is just the repetition of some information written in the introduction paragraph and supporting paragraphs.

The conclusion paragraph only has 3 sentences:

  • Summary
  • Restatement of thesis
  • Prediction or recommendation

Example:

To summarize, a robotic teacher does not have the necessary disciple to properly give instructions to students and actually works to retard the ability of a student to comprehend new lessons. Therefore, it is clear that the idea of running a classroom completely by a machine cannot be supported. After thorough analysis on this subject, it is predicted that the adverse effects of the debate over technology-driven teaching will always be greater than the positive effects, and because of this, classroom teachers will never be substituted for technology.

Start your conclusion with a linking phrase. Here are some examples:

  • In conclusion
  • To conclude
  • To summarize
  • Finally
  • In a nutshell
  • In general
Topic Vocabulary:
  • Extraction industry
  • Fossil fuels
  • Renewable resources
  • Sustainability
  • Ecosystem
  • Biodiversity
  • Greenhouse gases
  • Carbon footprint
  • Ecological balance
  • Socio-economic development
  • Non-renewable resources
  • Environmental degradation
  • Sustainable development
  • Climate mitigation
  • Energy transition
  • Ecological footprint
  • Corporate social responsibility
  • Pollution control measures
  • Economic diversification
  • Resource exploitation
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