A lot of places in the world rely on tourism as a main source of income. Unfortunately, tourism can also be a source of problems if it is not well-managed. What are the advantages and disadvantages of tourism in the modern world? Do you think that the benefits of tourism outweigh its drawbacks?

In many regions
in
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of
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the world, they rely on
tourism
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as a main source of
income
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. Unfortunately,
tourism
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can
also
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be a source of problems if it is not well-managed. In my opinion,
tourism
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activities
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will bring more
benefits
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than its
disadvantages
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. On the one hand,
tourism
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also
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has certain
disadvantages
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.
According to
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statistics in 2021, 42% of countries that depend economically on
tourism
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activities
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faced great difficulties during the Corona pandemic. It can be seen that relying too much on
tourism
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revenue can easily cause countries to face difficulties during times when
tourism
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and travel
activities
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are frozen and cannot take place. In short,
tourism
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, like social issues, has two sides, and people need to find solutions to overcome the
disadvantages
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and promote the
benefits
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.
However
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, the
benefits
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of
tourism
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activities
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far outweigh its
disadvantages
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.
First,
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tourism
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activities
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can generate local
income
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, thereby helping to develop the country's economy.
According to
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a survey in 2024, revenue from
tourism
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activities
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contributed 6.6% of the total
income
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of Vietnam.
Next,
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tourism
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activities
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contribute to promoting the national image, creating an impression on international friends.
Tourism
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development will attract tourists
,
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while
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enhancing their experience.
Moreover
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, developing
tourism
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activities
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, thereby attracting foreign tourists.
This
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contributes to promoting the national economy, creating the premise to attract foreign investment capital.
According to
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a study in Vietnam in 2022, the total foreign investment capital contributed 5.2% of the total
income
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of the country. Thereby, we can see that
tourism
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activities
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bring great
benefits
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to countries, contributing significantly to the economy.

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Task Achievement
Make sure your introduction clearly states your opinion on whether the benefits outweigh the drawbacks.
Coherence and Cohesion
Use clearer topic sentences to help guide the reader through your points in each paragraph.
Task Achievement
Provide more examples to support how tourism helps develop the economy and promotes the national image.
Coherence and Cohesion
In your conclusion, summarize the main points more clearly to reinforce your opinion.
Task Achievement
You provided relevant examples and statistics to support your points.
Task Achievement
Your ideas about the economic benefits of tourism are clear and well explained.

Include an introduction and conclusion

A conclusion is essential for IELTS writing task 2. It is more important than most people realise. You will be penalised for missing a conclusion in your IELTS essay.

The easiest paragraph to write in an essay is the conclusion paragraph. This is because the paragraph mostly contains information that has already been presented in the essay – it is just the repetition of some information written in the introduction paragraph and supporting paragraphs.

The conclusion paragraph only has 3 sentences:

  • Summary
  • Restatement of thesis
  • Prediction or recommendation

Example:

To summarize, a robotic teacher does not have the necessary disciple to properly give instructions to students and actually works to retard the ability of a student to comprehend new lessons. Therefore, it is clear that the idea of running a classroom completely by a machine cannot be supported. After thorough analysis on this subject, it is predicted that the adverse effects of the debate over technology-driven teaching will always be greater than the positive effects, and because of this, classroom teachers will never be substituted for technology.

Start your conclusion with a linking phrase. Here are some examples:

  • In conclusion
  • To conclude
  • To summarize
  • Finally
  • In a nutshell
  • In general
Topic Vocabulary:
  • sustainable tourism
  • ecotourism
  • heritage sites
  • hospitality industry
  • tourist influx
  • cultural commodification
  • ecological footprint
  • economic diversification
  • carrying capacity
  • cultural sensitivity
  • destination marketing
  • travel advisories
  • visitor management
  • impact assessment
  • tourism revenues
  • authentic experience
  • visitor satisfaction
  • conservation efforts
  • seasonal fluctuation
  • social sustainability
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