Traffic congestion is a growing problem in many of the world's major cities. Explain some possible reasons for this problem, and suggest some solutions. Give reasons for your answer, and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Nowadays,
traffic
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congestion is becoming an increasingly serious issue in many big cities around the world. Several factors contribute to
this
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growing problem, but there are
also
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some effective strategies that can help decrease it.
This
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essay will be dedicated to
these
Correct determiner usage
apply
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both aspects. There might be many reasons for
traffic
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congestion, but the
outstanding
Correct word choice
most significant
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ones are population growth and poor
traffic
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management. As the number of
people
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increases, it leads to a higher number of vehicles.
Moreover
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, for some
people
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, cars are the symbol of status, which can lead to having more than one car per person and 2 to 3 cars for a family. And it worsens another matter, since
majority
Correct article usage
the majority
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of the cities were not originally designed for so many cars. There is a huge lack of parking spaces
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as
Punctuation problem
, as
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well as the problem of narrow roads, which is costly to change. To address
this
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issue, several steps should be implemented.
Firstly
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, better public transport systems and more convenient and affordable transport can encourage
people
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to use
it
Correct pronoun usage
them
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more often and
thus
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reduce
traffic
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jams.
Secondly
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, since Covid-19, many
people
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are used to
work
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working
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from home. So, promoting remote work can help to solve the problem. In conclusion, even though
traffic
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congestion is an increasing issue, it can be solved by improving public transportation and encouraging remote work.

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task achievement
The essay has clear ideas, but you can expand on the reasons and provide more examples to support your points.
coherence and cohesion
Try to use linking words (such as 'firstly', 'secondly', and 'in addition') more often to connect your ideas smoothly.
coherence and cohesion
You have a clear introduction and conclusion, which guides the reader through your main points.

Fully explain your ideas

To get an excellent score in the IELTS Task 2 writing section, one of the easiest and most effective tips is structuring your writing in the most solid format. A great argument essay structure may be divided to four paragraphs, in which comprises of four sentences (excluding the conclusion paragraph, which comprises of three sentences).

For we to consider an essay structure a great one, it should be looking like this:

  • Paragraph 1 - Introduction
    • Sentence 1 - Background statement
    • Sentence 2 - Detailed background statement
    • Sentence 3 - Thesis
    • Sentence 4 - Outline sentence
  • Paragraph 2 - First supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 3 - Second supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 4 - Conclusion
    • Sentence 1 - Summary
    • Sentence 2 - Restatement of thesis
    • Sentence 3 - Prediction or recommendation

Our recommended essay structure above comprises of fifteen (15) sentences, which will make your essay approximately 250 to 275 words.

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