In many countries around the world, rural people are moving to cities, so the population in the countryside is decreasing. Do you think this is a positive or a negative development?

In contemporary society, a prominent trend has emerged wherein individuals from rural areas are increasingly relocating to urban environments, resulting in a significant decline in the rural
populace
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population
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. I contend that
this
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phenomenon can yield positive outcomes for individuals' personal and professional development.
Nonetheless
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, it
also
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threatens the viability of essential occupations, particularly in the agricultural sector. One of the most salient benefits of migrating to urban
centers
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centres
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is the enhanced quality of life that accompanies
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a transition. Cities provide an array of modern amenities, including well-equipped educational institutions, diverse commercial establishments, advanced healthcare facilities, and efficient public transport systems.
Additionally
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, urban living presents a plethora of career opportunities that foster professional growth.
For instance
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, rural regions often grapple with inadequate healthcare provisions, compelling residents to travel long distances to urban areas for medical attention
while
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contending with transportation difficulties.
Consequently
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,
this
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migratory trend facilitates improved access to essential services and supports a healthier lifestyle.
However
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,
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urban migration poses significant challenges, particularly the erosion of the agricultural workforce in rural areas. The decline in farmer numbers can lead to critical issues
such
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as environmental degradation, food insecurity, and prolonged droughts, as agriculture plays an indispensable role in both food production and carbon dioxide absorption.
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, with the global population on the rise, the demand for food will only intensify. A pertinent example is the community of Bavil, a small village in Osku, where a mass exodus has precipitated serious problems for walnut orchards,
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as pest infestations and inadequate water supply, ultimately resulting in a marked reduction in walnut yields.
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, the adverse effects of rural depopulation may undermine essential resources. In conclusion, I assert that the migration of individuals to urban
centers
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centres
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can open a myriad of opportunities for personal and collective advancement, enabling them to experience enhanced living standards compared to their rural counterparts.
Nevertheless
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, it is imperative to acknowledge the potential repercussions of
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demographic shifts, particularly the jeopardization of key sectors like agriculture. Striking a balance between
urbanization
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urbanisation
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and the preservation of vital occupations is essential to mitigate the negative impacts associated with
this
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trend.

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task achievement
Your introduction clearly presents the topic and your opinion, but it could be strengthened by stating both sides of the argument more explicitly.
coherence and cohesion
The flow of your essay is good, but ensure each paragraph is clearly linked to the previous one for better coherence.
task achievement
Try to provide a few more specific examples to support your main points, as this will make your argument stronger.
coherence and cohesion
Your essay is well-structured and easy to follow, which makes it engaging for the reader.
task achievement
You provide a clear viewpoint and support it with logical reasons and examples.

Use a variety of complex and simple sentences

You should use complex sentences in your writing, but it does not mean that you should try to make all of our sentences complex.

‘Complex’ sentences are not actually very complex; they are just two or more simple sentences put together. Putting them together makes the essay more coherent and cohesive.

Examples:

I really want to study but I’m too tired.

I wore a warm coat because the weather was cold.

If action is not taken soon on climate change, global warming will get worse.

Topic Vocabulary:
  • rural-to-urban migration
  • population shift
  • positive impact
  • negative impact
  • urbanization
  • job opportunities
  • access to education
  • access to healthcare
  • urban infrastructure
  • rural traditions
  • cultural heritage
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