In many countries, people are now living longer than ever before. Some people say an ageing population creates problems for governments. Other people think there are benefits if society has more elderly people. To what extent do the advantages of having an ageing population outweigh the disadvantages?

n recent years, many countries have seen a significant increase in their elderly populations. Some argue that

this

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trend presents challenges for governments,

while

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others believe that having more elderly individuals can yield certain benefits for society.

Although

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there are various drawbacks associated with an

aging

Use the right word

ageing

show examples

population

Use synonyms

, I contend that the advantages outweigh the disadvantages. One major drawback of a growing elderly

population

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is the strain it puts on pension and healthcare systems.

For example

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, in some European countries with predominantly older populations, the economic and healthcare sectors were severely challenged during the COVID-19 pandemic. In my view, governments should implement support systems

such

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as pensions and insurance to address these situations. These measures can help mitigate the negative social and economic impacts of an

aging

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ageing

show examples

population

Use synonyms

On the other hand

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, elderly individuals can contribute valuable benefits to society,

such

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as family values, wisdom, and experience that younger generations often need.

For instance

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, in many Asian countries, younger people show respect for the elderly by offering them seats on public transport, allowing them to go first in public spaces, and maintaining regular communication with them. From my perspective,

such

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practices are humane acts that strengthen social bonds and promote intergenerational harmony. In conclusion, an

aging

Use the right word

ageing

show examples

population

Use synonyms

presents both challenges and benefits.

However

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, I believe the advantages slightly outweigh the disadvantages, particularly if governments provide adequate pensions and healthcare support. By taking these steps, societies can foster a balanced and healthy environment where all generations can thrive.

sultanimanzade1

Aug 26, 2025

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Task

Be clear on your view in the first line and keep it to the end.

Task

Give full points with real examples for each idea.

Coherence

Use clear links to join idea to idea.

Language

Use short, easy words and plain form.

Conclusion

Finish with a short sum that repeats your view.

Accuracy

Check small grammar and spelling mistakes.

Strength

You have a clear view at the start.

Strength

You use good examples.

Strength

There is a plan in writing: intro, body, and end.

Strength

The end repeats your view.

Answer the 'Problem and Solution' topic

Problem-and-solution essays fall naturally into two parts, the first describing and exploring the problem, the second setting out the solution or solutions.

You essay structure should look something like this:

Introduction
Body paragraph 1 – Problems
Body paragraph 2 – Solutions
Conclusion

Examples to start your body paragraph:

One of the first problems of the...
Another problem that needs to be considered...
A possible solution to this problem would be...
One immediate practical solution is to...

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8
Linking words
meeting the goal of 7 or more
1
Word repetition
meeting the goal of 3 or fewer
3
Grammar mistakes
detected issues

0123456789.0505

Overall Band Score

Coherence and Cohesion: 6.0

Logical structure

Introduction & conclusion present

Supported main points

Accurate linking words

Variety in linking words

Lexical resource: 6.0

Varied vocabulary

Accurate spelling & word formation

Grammatical Range: 6.0

Mix of complex & simple sentences

Clear and correct grammar

Task Achievement: 6.0

Complete response

Clear & comprehensive ideas

Relevant & specific examples

Appropriate word count

4 paragraphs

246 words

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Topic Vocabulary:

ageing population
benefits
disadvantages
advantages
experience
knowledge
contribution
economy
society
healthcare
youth employment
community
intergenerational support
volunteerism
mentorship
increased demand
pension costs
social welfare systems
workforce
productivity
intergenerational conflict
technological adaptability
dependency
effective
skill development
employment opportunities
intergenerational solidarity
communication
lifelong learning
technological literacy
age-friendly
social policies
infrastructure

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Answer the 'Problem and Solution' topic

In the future, people may no longer be able to pay for things in shops using cash. All payments may have to be made by card or using phones. Do you think this will happen one day? Why do you think some people might not be happy to give up using cash?

Some cities create housing for growing populations by building taller buildings, while other cities have opted to build on wider areas of land. Which solution is better?

Crime rates are likely to decline due to the advancements in technology, which will help to prevent and solve crimes in an easier way. Do you agree or disagree?

Some people think that wild animals should not be kept in zoo. Others believe that there are good reasons for having. Discuss both these views and give your opinion.