Some species of animals are almost extinct; and many others seem to be fast approaching a similar risk. What are the reasons for this? What should be done to solve this problem? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge and experience.

Animals
Use synonyms
are a vital part of our ecosystem;
however
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, many species are now rarely seen, and many have become extinct. There are several reasons for
this
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drastic change. The first is climate change, the second is pollution caused by humans, and the third—but not the least—is
urbanization
Use the right word
urbanisation
show examples
. Climate change has been observed for many decades and is causing major changes in the lives of many living organisms, making their survival difficult.
For instance
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, the summer season is prolonged, so polar bears, which are more adapted to cold winters, struggle to maintain their body temperature. Another cause of the risk of the disappearance of rare
animals
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is the waste material produced by people that pollutes the surroundings, harming the
animals
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living in that area.
For example
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, plastic garbage in the River Indus has been a major cause of death for many turtles living on its shores. The
last
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but not least reason for extinction is making more cities and cutting more trees, and evacuating forests, which creates an awful living environment for
animals
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. As we know, the dinosaurs are no longer seen because they lived in forests that are no longer found. We can take several steps to save these endangered species. Some of these options include providing a safe and healthy environment for their survival,
such
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as cleaning the shores, switching from gas to electric vehicles, reducing pollution, and creating a suitable habitat for amphibians and birds.
Additionally
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, the government should take legal action against the hunting of these
animals
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,
such
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as the Bengal tiger.
Moreover
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, harvesting them and allowing them to breed in a safe and peaceful environment will
also
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increase their population. In conclusion, these rare
animals
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are precious, and they are losing their identity because of our negligence. A little effort can protect their clan, and we will be able to see more of these beautiful creations of God.

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task response
Plan your answer. Start with a short intro, then give main ideas one by one, and finish with a short conclusion.
coherence
Make each paragraph hold one main point. Use linking words to show how ideas fit.
coherence
Give more real facts or look for details to back your points. Stick to the topic and not to off ideas.
grammar
Check your grammar. Use clear and short sentences. Do not mix many ideas in one line.
task response
End with a short wrap up that restates the main idea.
content
The essay names key causes like climate change and pollution.
structure
It offers ideas to help, such as reduce pollution and good habitat.
coherence
There is a group of paragraphs that show a basic flow of ideas.

Fully explain your ideas

To get an excellent score in the IELTS Task 2 writing section, one of the easiest and most effective tips is structuring your writing in the most solid format. A great argument essay structure may be divided to four paragraphs, in which comprises of four sentences (excluding the conclusion paragraph, which comprises of three sentences).

For we to consider an essay structure a great one, it should be looking like this:

  • Paragraph 1 - Introduction
    • Sentence 1 - Background statement
    • Sentence 2 - Detailed background statement
    • Sentence 3 - Thesis
    • Sentence 4 - Outline sentence
  • Paragraph 2 - First supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 3 - Second supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 4 - Conclusion
    • Sentence 1 - Summary
    • Sentence 2 - Restatement of thesis
    • Sentence 3 - Prediction or recommendation

Our recommended essay structure above comprises of fifteen (15) sentences, which will make your essay approximately 250 to 275 words.

Topic Vocabulary:
  • species extinction
  • endangered animals
  • biodiversity
  • habitat loss
  • deforestation
  • urbanization
  • poaching
  • illegal wildlife trade
  • climate change
  • pollution
  • conservation efforts
  • legislation
  • enforcement
  • human overpopulation
  • sustainable development
  • responsible consumption
  • education
  • awareness programs
  • protected areas
  • wildlife reserves
  • international cooperation
  • collaboration
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