Lack of fresh water is becoming a global issue of increasing importance. What problems does this shortage cause? What measures could be taken to overcome these problems?

Freshwater is considered one of the most important resources in various sectors.

However

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, with the passage of time, the total amount of freshwater has declined significantly and has become a concerning issue both in developed and developing countries.

This

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essay will examine the primary causes of the decrease in freshwater and suggest measures to reduce

this

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worsening problem. One of the leading causes of reducing clean

water

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is the inevitable growth of the global population.

This

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is mostly because it increases the demand for

water

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not only in domestic settings but

also

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in industrial and agricultural fields.

According to

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the United Nations, nearly 2 billion people worldwide live in regions experiencing high

water

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stress, primarily because of rising populations and intensive farming and industrial activities.

Furthermore

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, unpredictable and extreme changes in weather patterns

also

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threaten

water

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resources.

For instance

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, many farmers have experienced crop failures

due to

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severe droughts. To address the decline in freshwater availability, governments should prioritise investment in wastewater treatment technology. By recycling and purifying used

water

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such

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facilities can significantly increase the supply of clean

water

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for households, agriculture, and industry.

In addition

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, expanding technology nationwide would reduce the reliance on natural freshwater sources, ensuring that

water

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consumption remains sustainable in the long term.

Moreover

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, providing public education on

water

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conservation can

also

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increase public awareness of the importance of saving

water

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. In conclusion, the increasing shortage of freshwater is largely driven by rapid population growth and climate change.

However

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, with effective government efforts,

such

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as improving

water

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management facilities and promoting public education, the reduction in

water

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resources can be handled more effectively.

nineband9s

Sep 6, 2025

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structure

Improve flow by adding clearer links between ideas and show how the lack of water hits people and farms.

evidence

Give more real examples about water work, such as how recycling helps homes and farms.

coherence

Use simple link words to show cause and effect, like because, so, and therefore.

grammar

Check small grammar and spelling, for example 'prioritise' should be consistent.

structure

Clear plan with intro, body, and conclusion

evidence

Useful facts, like the UN figure, to back ideas

coherence

Ideas are joined with good phrases like 'To address' and 'In addition'

Answer the 'Problem and Solution' topic

Problem-and-solution essays fall naturally into two parts, the first describing and exploring the problem, the second setting out the solution or solutions.

You essay structure should look something like this:

Introduction
Body paragraph 1 – Problems
Body paragraph 2 – Solutions
Conclusion

Examples to start your body paragraph:

One of the first problems of the...
Another problem that needs to be considered...
A possible solution to this problem would be...
One immediate practical solution is to...

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10
Linking words
meeting the goal of 7 or more
1
Word repetition
meeting the goal of 3 or fewer
0
Grammar mistakes
detected issues

0123456789.0505

Overall Band Score

Coherence and Cohesion: 5.0

Logical structure

Introduction & conclusion present

Supported main points

Accurate linking words

Variety in linking words

Lexical resource: 6.0

Varied vocabulary

Accurate spelling & word formation

Grammatical Range: 9.0

Mix of complex & simple sentences

Clear and correct grammar

Task Achievement: 6.0

Complete response

Clear & comprehensive ideas

Relevant & specific examples

Appropriate word count

4 paragraphs

268 words

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Topic Vocabulary:

water scarcity
irrigation
contaminated
waterborne diseases
ecosystems
biodiversity
pandemics
economic downturn
social unrest
food security
resource management
conservation efforts
sustainable
desalination
rainwater harvesting

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Lack of fresh water is becoming a global issue of increasing importance. What problems does this shortage cause? What measures could be taken to overcome these problems?

Answer the 'Problem and Solution' topic

In spite of the advances made in agriculture, many people around the world still go hungry. Why is this the case? What can be done about this problem?

Some people think that the main purpose of schools is to turn children into good citizens and workers, rather to benefit them as individuals. To what extent do you agree or disgaree?