Nowadays many people choose to be self-employed, rather than to work for a company or organisation. Why might this be the case? What could be the disadvantages of being self-employed?

Nowadays, an increasing number of people prefer to be self-employed rather than work for a company or organisation. There are several reasons behind
this
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shift,
although
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working independently
also
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brings a range of drawbacks. A key reason many individuals choose
self-employment
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is the desire for greater independence. People often want to control their schedules and make decisions without supervision.
Moreover
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, the growth of digital platforms has made
this
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lifestyle more accessible.
For instance
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, freelance designers and programmers can now find clients online and work from home, enjoying the flexibility that traditional jobs rarely offer. Others view
self-employment
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as an opportunity for personal growth, since it allows them to develop skills and pursue creative interests that regular employment may restrict.
While
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being one's own boss sounds appealing, it comes with notable disadvantages. Self-employed individuals often face irregular income and financial uncertainty, especially at the beginning of their careers. They
also
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lack paid holidays or health insurance, which employees typically receive.
In addition
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,
self-employment
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can be stressful because a person must handle all aspects of their business, from marketing to accounting.
This
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heavy workload can
therefore
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lead to burnout or job insecurity. In conclusion, many people are drawn to
self-employment
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for its independence and flexibility, yet they must
also
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cope with unstable income and high responsibility. Success in
such
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a career requires both skill and resilience.

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content
Your essay shows a clear plan with intro, body on why people choose self-employment and a paragraph on its problems, and a short conclusion. To raise the score, add a stronger view and two more small ideas or examples to back each point.
structure
Link ideas more clearly. Use sign posts like also, however, on top of this, and as a result. The flow is good, but some link between ideas could be clearer.
strength
Clear main idea in each paragraph and good flow from one idea to the next.
strength
Use of simple examples to show life of a self-employed worker.
strength
Conclusion restates the key idea well.

Answer the 'Advantages and Disadvantages' topic

IELTS advantages and disadvantages questions normally give you a statement and ask you to comment on the advantages and disadvantages of that statement.

Answer structure for the type of essay

  • Introduction
  • Body paragraph 1 – advantages
  • Body paragraph 2 – disadvantages
  • Conclusion

Examples to start your body paragraph:

  • The main advantage is...
  • The disadvantage of this...
  • The main benefit...
  • Despite these advantages...
  • One possible drawback...
Topic Vocabulary:
  • self-employment
  • freelancing
  • entrepreneurship
  • autonomy
  • financial stability
  • work-life balance
  • financial insecurity
  • lack of support
  • resources
  • long working hours
  • uncertain income
  • job security
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