In many countries, the cost of using public transport is rising rapidly. What are the causes of this problem? What solutions can be implemented to address this?

It is noticeable that the cost of using public
transport
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has been rising in many parts of the world.
This
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phenomenon stems from several underlying causes, and some effective measures can be implemented to mitigate it. The main reason for the surge in public
transport
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fares is economic growth. As economies expand, the costs of fuel, maintenance, and wages tend to rise, compelling
transport
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operators to increase fares to remain profitable.
For instance
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, in Singapore, ticket prices have risen by around ten cents per ride to offset higher operational costs. Another contributing factor is
growing
Correct article usage
the growing
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demand. In large metropolitan areas, where public
transport
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is often preferred to reduce traffic congestion and air pollution, investors may take advantage of
this
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dependence by raising prices to
maximize
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maximise
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profits. To address
this
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issue, both individuals and governments should take proactive steps. On a personal level, citizens can choose
transport
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providers that maintain fair pricing and avoid those that exploit consumers. More importantly, governments should regulate fare increases,
subsidize
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subsidise
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public
transport
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operations, and ensure a balance between service quality and affordability.
Such
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interventions can help curb inflationary pressures and promote sustainable mobility. In conclusion,
although
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the cost of public
transport
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has risen considerably, coordinated efforts from both the public and authorities can prevent
this
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trend from becoming an entrenched economic burden.

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content development
Add more clear causes and more ideas for each cause and more steps in the solution.
structure
Use simple topic sentences and clear linking words to show cause and effect and flow.
evidence
Give examples for more points and avoid long general claims.
language
Check grammar and word choice to be precise.
content
Idea is clear that costs rise and there are causes and steps to fix.
example
A use of a real place (Singapore) as an example.
structure
Conclusion adds call for action.
Fully explain your ideas

To get an excellent score in the IELTS Task 2 writing section, one of the easiest and most effective tips is structuring your writing in the most solid format. A great argument essay structure may be divided to four paragraphs, in which comprises of four sentences (excluding the conclusion paragraph, which comprises of three sentences).

For we to consider an essay structure a great one, it should be looking like this:

  • Paragraph 1 - Introduction
    • Sentence 1 - Background statement
    • Sentence 2 - Detailed background statement
    • Sentence 3 - Thesis
    • Sentence 4 - Outline sentence
  • Paragraph 2 - First supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 3 - Second supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 4 - Conclusion
    • Sentence 1 - Summary
    • Sentence 2 - Restatement of thesis
    • Sentence 3 - Prediction or recommendation

Our recommended essay structure above comprises of fifteen (15) sentences, which will make your essay approximately 250 to 275 words.

Topic Vocabulary:
  • fare hikes
  • operational costs
  • government subsidies
  • urban population growth
  • public transport infrastructure
  • inflationary pressures
  • profitability
  • cost-cutting measures
  • crowded services
  • accessible transport solutions
  • sustainable funding
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