In many countries, the quality of life in large cities is becoming worse/ What do you think are the causes of this problem? What measures could be taken to solve it?

The primary catalyst for the eroding

quality

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of life is overpopulation in large

cities

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, which puts excessive pressure on urban

infrastructure

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. As more people move to

cities

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in search of better jobs and education, the facilities

such

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as transportation systems, roads and healthcare become overwhelmed.

Furthermore

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, the density of population leads to chronic traffic congestion, which significantly raises stress levels. Another contributing factor is environmental degradation; the concentration of vehicles and industry creates hazardous air

quality

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, turning once-vibrant urban centres into health hazards.

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, these challenges are not insurmountable, and specific, hold measures can reverse

this

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trend. The most effective long-term solution is decentralising: by investing in

infrastructure

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, public services, and job creation in smaller towns or satellite

cities

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.

Following

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this

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methodology, the government can alleviate the pressure on major capitals.

For instance

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, modern urban planning called «15-minute city» — popularised in Paris — where neighbourhoods are redesigned so that all essential services are available within a short walk or bike, thereby reducing reliance on cars.

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,

cities

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can implement draconian yet necessary measures ,

such

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as congestion pricing, successfully used in London, to discourage private vehicle use

while

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simultaneously investing in green

infrastructure

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.