The first chart shows the population of England and Wales between 1700 and 2000. The second chart gives information about the birth and death rate in the same countried in the same period.

The

first

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chart illustrates the population in England and Wales every 100 years from 1700 to 2000,

while

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the second shows the rates of

birth

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and

death

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in those countries, counted per 1000

people

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. The units are measured in millions for the

first

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chart.

Overall

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,

it is clear that

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the populations of these 2 countries increased significantly, and the

birth

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&

death

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rates had a similar increment, even though only for the

first

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period.

However

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, if compared, more

people

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were born than died in every period. In 1700, there were fewer than 10 million

people

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registered as UK citizens. In the next 100 years, the population rose moderately twice, before rising exponentially to almost 40 million. In the final count, there were almost 50 million

people

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living in England and Wales. In terms of

people

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who were born and died in the UK, at

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first

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, there were around 10 per 1000 births in the UK,

while

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the

death

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rate

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was below the

birth

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rate

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.

Then

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in the next period, both of them had an exponential increase, to more than 20 and 15, respectively. After that, until 2000, the

Birth

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and

death

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rates experienced a significant fall. The

birth

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rate

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was more than 10,

whereas

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the

death

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rate

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was exactly 5, making it the lowest in all periods.