IELTS Writing Correction Service
Writing Samples
Band 7.5

Many cities around the world are facing serious air pollution problems. What are the main causes of this issue, and what solutions can be implemented?

In recent years, many
cities
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 across the world have been experiencing serious
air
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 pollution.
This
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 essay will discuss that vehicle
emissions
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 and industrial activity are primary causes of
this
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 issue, and that the best solutions are investment in environmentally friendly public transportation and relocation of industrial facilities away from urban
areas
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. One of the primary causes of
this
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 issue is the carbon emitted from vehicles.
Consequently
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,
emissions
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 from cars and trucks release large amounts of harmful gases into the atmosphere. Another significant reason is industrial activity. Factories often emit pollutants directly into the
air
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, which contributes to smog and respiratory diseases among urban populations.
For example
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, in
cities
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 like Delhi, dense industrial zones release large amounts of smoke and chemical
emissions
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 daily, which have been linked to high rates of asthma and other respiratory illnesses among residents. To address
this
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 problem, governments could invest in eco-friendly public transportation systems,
such
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 as electric vehicles, which can reduce the number of private vehicles on the road, thereby cutting vehicle
emissions
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.
Similarly
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, moving factories and heavy industries to
areas
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 outside city
centers
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centres
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 limits the release of harmful pollutants where large populations live.
For instance
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, some industrial zones in China have been relocated to suburban
areas
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, which has decreased urban smog and improved
air
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 quality for residents. In conclusion,
air
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 pollution in
cities
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 is primarily caused by vehicle
emissions
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 and industrial activity, but it can be mitigated through investment in public transportation and by moving industries to suburban
areas
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. By implementing these measures,
cities
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 can create a cleaner and healthier environment, benefiting both public health and
overall
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 quality of life.

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task response
For task response, your ideas answer both parts well, but you can add one more cause or one more solution to make your answer fuller.
task response
For task response, some examples are good, but they are a bit general. Add one more clear and real example with detail.
coherence and cohesion
For coherence and cohesion, your essay is easy to follow. To make it even better, use a few more linking words between ideas in the same paragraph.
coherence and cohesion
For coherence and cohesion, make sure each body paragraph has one main idea only, then explain it step by step.
task response
For task response, you answered both questions clearly: causes and solutions.
task response
For task response, your main ideas are relevant and easy to understand.
coherence and cohesion
For coherence and cohesion, your essay has a clear introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion.
coherence and cohesion
For coherence and cohesion, your ideas move in a logical order from problem to solution.
Topic Vocabulary:
  • emissions
  • fossil fuels
  • carbon monoxide
  • greenhouse gases
  • deforestation
  • renewable energy
  • afforestation
  • particulates
  • industrialization
  • sustainable development
  • urbanization
  • pollutants
  • clean technologies
  • regulations
  • incentives
  • public awareness
  • environmental impact
  • carbon footprint
  • urban sprawl
  • air quality
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