In certain countries, the number of people who use bicycles as the main means of transport is reducing even though it is beneficial both physically and environmentally. What can be the reasons for this change in preference? How can people be encouraged to use bicycles? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

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There is no denying the fact that using non‑motor transport is very important for both our health and the planet. Despite
this
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, there has been a noticeable decrease in the number of people using bicycles, with many choosing other forms of transport
instead
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.
This
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essay will analyse
this
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issue and the reasons behind it. When it comes to transportation, it is extremely difficult in some countries to travel without a car.
This
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may be
due to
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the weather or because the city is not developed enough to provide safe routes for bicycles.
For example
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, in Saudi
Arabia
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Arabia,
show examples
temperatures can reach up to 50°C during summer days.
This
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heat is barely tolerable even inside a car with strong air conditioning, so using a bicycle becomes almost impossible. One possible solution is to introduce shaded areas with tall, dense trees to encourage a community habit of cycling. In terms of infrastructure, many cities have poor road planning, and underground development has been weak from the beginning.
As a result
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, most of the focus has always been on motor vehicles. Cars and buses are
therefore
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easier and more available to use at any time, regardless of how the city is built. If governments implement proper cycling plans when designing cities,
this
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would help people rely less on cars and increase the number of bicycle users, leading to a healthier environment.
For instance
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, Cardiff has special cycling routes alongside the main roads.
Finally
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, the fast pace of modern life means people prefer transport that offers speed, which bicycles cannot always provide. Global warming is
also
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changing weather conditions, making cycling even more difficult in many regions.
In addition
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, constant construction work in cities plays a major role in limiting safe public travel options

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task response
Answer both questions more fully. You explain the reasons well, but the ways to make people use bikes need more detail.
coherence and cohesion
Add a short ending. A clear last paragraph will make your ideas feel complete.
coherence and cohesion
Your last body part is a bit short and ends very suddenly. Develop it more or connect it better to the main question.
coherence and cohesion
Use clearer topic sentences at the start of each body paragraph so the reader can follow your plan more easily.
task response
Give one more direct example of how a city or school or job place can help people ride bikes.
task response
You stay on topic and your ideas are mostly relevant to the question.
coherence and cohesion
You use clear paragraphing, and each paragraph has one main idea.
task response
The example about Saudi Arabia is clear and strong.
coherence and cohesion
The essay has a good introduction that shows the topic clearly.
Your opinion

Don’t put your opinion unless you are asked to give it.

If the question asks what you think, you MUST give your opinion to get a good score.

Don’t leave your opinion until the conclusion.

Here are examples of instructions that require you to give your opinion:

...do you agree or disagree?...do you think...?...your opinion...?

Topic Vocabulary:
  • infrastructure
  • urban development
  • safety concerns
  • traffic congestion
  • cultural perception
  • prestige
  • harsh weather conditions
  • convenience
  • awareness campaigns
  • environmental impact
  • sustainable transport
  • commuting habits
  • bicycle lanes
  • recreational cycling
  • active transportation
  • carbon footprint
  • public transportation
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