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Writing Samples
Band 7.5

Nowadays people waste a lot of food that was bought from shops and restaurants. Why do you think people waste food? What can be done to reduce the amount of food they throw away?

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It is true that an excessive amount of
food
Use synonyms
 purchased from stores and
restaurants
Use synonyms
 is being wasted.
This
Linking Words
 phenomenon can be attributed to several factors, which
necessitates
Correct subject-verb agreement
necessitate
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 the adoption of various solutions to address the situation. There are various explanations as to why people waste so much
food
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. One possibility is that some
customers
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 usually purchase excessive amounts of
food
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 in the retail sector, which contributes to the problem of
food
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 waste. The reason for
this
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 behaviour is that stores regularly run promotional campaigns that encourage
customers
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 to buy more than they need.
As a result
Linking Words
, some perishable
food
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 can spoil quickly and
thus
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 eventually go to waste. Another point worth mentioning is that over-ordering in dining establishments can lead to discarded
food
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. In fact, some
restaurants
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 offer a wide range of dishes with large portion sizes, which means that
customers
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 often order more than their actual consumption capacity.
This
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 can result in a substantial amount of uneaten
food
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, thereby being wasted. Various measures,
nevertheless
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, can be implemented to address these issues. The first possible solution is that changing shopping habits acts as a barrier to impulse buying.
For example
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, meal planning in advance and preparing detailed shopping lists before going to the supermarket prevents
customers
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 from buying too many unnecessary items, especially those triggered by promotions. The second approach is that
restaurants
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 should implement strict policies to prevent diners from over-ordering.
For instance
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, some buffet
restaurants
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 in Vietnam introduce extra charges for
customers
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 who leave too much
food
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 unconsumed.
This
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 forces
customers
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 to become more responsible and careful with what they order, which effectively reduces the volume of leftovers. In conclusion, many reasons can be given to explain why a large amount of
food
Use synonyms
 is being wasted,
such
Linking Words
 as retail promotions and large restaurant portions.
However
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, I believe that through better meal planning and the implementation of stricter restaurant policies,
this
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 situation can be significantly improved.

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task response
For task response, your answer covers both why people waste food and what can be done, so this is good. To get a higher score, add one more very clear and real example for each main idea.
task response
For task response, some ideas are clear, but a few parts are a bit general, like restaurant rules. You can explain more about how each solution works in daily life.
coherence and cohesion
For coherence and cohesion, your essay is easy to follow because each paragraph has a clear job. To improve more, make some topic sentences shorter and more direct.
coherence and cohesion
For coherence and cohesion, you use linking words well, but there are many of them. Try to use fewer long linkers so your writing sounds more natural.
coherence and cohesion
For coherence and cohesion, one sentence link is not fully smooth: 'This can result in a substantial amount of uneaten food, thereby being wasted.' You can make it simpler and clearer.
task response
For task response, you answer both parts of the question fully.
task response
For task response, your main ideas are clear: shop deals, large portions, meal planning, and restaurant rules.
coherence and cohesion
For coherence and cohesion, your essay has a clear introduction, body paragraphs, and conclusion.
coherence and cohesion
For coherence and cohesion, each body paragraph stays on one main topic, so the essay is well organized.
Your opinion

Don’t put your opinion unless you are asked to give it.

If the question asks what you think, you MUST give your opinion to get a good score.

Don’t leave your opinion until the conclusion.

Here are examples of instructions that require you to give your opinion:

...do you agree or disagree?...do you think...?...your opinion...?

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • waste food
  • throw away
  • go bad
  • meal plan
  • shopping list
  • special offer
  • large pack
  • left-over food
  • date label
  • portion size
  • take food home
  • store food
  • freeze food
  • use up food
  • safe to eat
  • busy life
  • save money
  • eat out
  • order take-away
  • reduce waste
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