A portion of the human population believes that criminal behaviour has its roots in genes. Others think that circumstances lead people to commit crimes. Discuss your take on both views and put forward your opinions.

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Whether criminal

behaviour

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is inherited through genes or influenced by a

person

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's surroundings has been a subject of debate.

While

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some

people

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believe that

genetics

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play an important role in shaping human

behaviour

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, others argue that social and environmental circumstances are the main causes of

crime

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. I believe that

although

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genes may influence certain personality traits, criminal

behaviour

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is primarily the result of a

person

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's upbringing,

education

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, and living conditions. Those who

support

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the genetic theory argue that some individuals may inherit personality traits

such

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as aggression, impulsiveness, or poor emotional control, which could increase the likelihood of engaging in criminal activities.

According to

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this

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view, these inherited characteristics make certain

people

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more prone to violence or antisocial

behaviour

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than others. Supporters

also

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point to scientific research suggesting that

genetics

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can influence human

behaviour

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to some extent.

However

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, possessing these traits does not necessarily mean that a

person

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will become a criminal.

On the other hand

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, many

people

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believe that

crime

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is largely influenced by external circumstances. Poverty, unemployment, lack of

education

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, family violence, substance abuse, and negative peer pressure often push individuals towards illegal activities. Children who grow up in unstable families or

crime

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-ridden neighbourhoods may consider criminal

behaviour

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to be normal because of the environment in which they are raised.

For example

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, a teenager who lacks educational opportunities and is surrounded by gangs is more likely to become involved in criminal activities than someone raised in a stable and supportive environment. In my opinion, environmental factors play a much greater role than

genetics

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in determining whether a

person

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becomes a criminal. Even if someone has inherited aggressive tendencies, proper parenting, quality

education

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, counselling, and positive social

support

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can help them develop into responsible citizens.

Likewise

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, many

people

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with no genetic predisposition to violence may still commit crimes if they experience severe social or economic hardship.

Therefore

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, governments should focus on improving

education

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, reducing poverty, and strengthening family and community

support

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systems to prevent

crime

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. In conclusion,

although

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genetics

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may influence certain aspects of personality, I believe that criminal

behaviour

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is mainly shaped by social and environmental circumstances. By addressing the root causes of

crime

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through

education

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, employment opportunities, and community

support

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, society can reduce criminal

behaviour

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more effectively than by focusing solely on genetic factors.

akshatacsawant

Jul 16, 2026

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task response

Add one more clear example to make your ideas stronger.

task response

You discuss both sides well, but you can explain the gene side a little more deeply.

coherence and cohesion

Use a few more linking words between ideas to make the flow even smoother.

coherence and cohesion

Some points are clear, but one or two sentences could be shorter and simpler for easier reading.

task response

You answer all parts of the task and give your own opinion clearly.

task response

Your main ideas are clear and easy to follow.

coherence and cohesion

Your essay has a strong structure with a clear introduction, body, and conclusion.

coherence and cohesion

Each paragraph stays on one main idea, which helps the reader follow your writing.

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11
Linking words
meeting the goal of 7 or more
7
Word repetition
meeting the goal of 3 or fewer
0
Grammar mistakes
detected issues

0123456789.0505

Overall Band Score

Coherence and Cohesion: 7.0

Logical structure

Introduction & conclusion present

Supported main points

Accurate linking words

Variety in linking words

Lexical resource: 4.0

Varied vocabulary

Accurate spelling & word formation

Grammatical Range: 9.0

Mix of complex & simple sentences

Clear and correct grammar

Task Achievement: 7.0

Complete response

Clear & comprehensive ideas

Relevant & specific examples

Appropriate word count

5 paragraphs

377 words

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A portion of the human population believes that criminal behaviour has its roots in genes. Others think that circumstances lead people to commit crimes. Discuss your take on both views and put forward your opinions.

You are going to visit the town where your friend went to university. Write a letter to your friend. In your letter, •explain why you will be visiting the town •give details of where you will be staying •ask your friend to recommend some evening entertainment

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You lost your driving licence and someone found it and sent it back to you. Write a letter to the finder. In your letter -describe why the licence is important to you -ask where he or she found it -offer how would vou like to thank him/her

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Nowadays the way many people interact with each other has changed because of technology. In what ways has technology affected the types of relationships people make? Is this a positive or negative development?