The charts below give information on the ages of the populations of Yemen and Italy in 2000 and projections for 2050. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.

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The charts below give information on the ages of the populations of Yemen and Italy in 2000 and projections for 2050. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
IELTS Writing Task Chart for The charts below give information on the ages of the populations of Yemen and Italy in 2000 and projections for 2050. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
These pie charts compare the proportions of the
population
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in Yemen and Italy
according to
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age
Use synonyms
groups in 2000 and 2050.
Overall
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, it is evident that in Yemen, the percentages of people aged 15-59 and 60+ are expected to rise,
whereas
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the
figure
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for the
age
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group
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of 0-14 is predicted to fall. It is
also
Linking Words
noticeable that the proportions of people aged 0-14 and 15-59 are projected to decline,
while
Linking Words
the opposite pattern is expected to be seen with the
age
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group
Use synonyms
of 60+. At the beginning of the period in Yemen, the
figure
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for the
population
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aged 0-14 stood at 50.1%, compared with 46.3% for the
age
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group
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of 15-59. The former is expected to decline marginally, reaching 37.0% in 2050.
By contrast
Linking Words
, the latter is predicted to increase steadily from 46.3% to 57.3% by 2050.
Similarly
Linking Words
, the
figure
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for people aged 60+ is projected to rise significantly from 3.6% to 5.7% over the period. Turning to Italy's
population
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, the percentages of
population
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aged 0-14 and 15-59 are expected to fall from 14.3% to 11.5% and from 61.6% to 46.2%
respectively
Punctuation problem
, respectively
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over
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, over
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time.
In contrast
Linking Words
, the
figure
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for
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age
Add an article
the age
show examples
group
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60+ is projected to continue to rise, reaching 42.3% by 2050.

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Vocabulary: Replace the words population, age, figure, group with synonyms.
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Vocabulary: The word "figure" was used 4 times.
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Vocabulary: The word "compare" was used 2 times.
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Vocabulary: The word "figure" was used 4 times.
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Vocabulary: The word "percentages" was used 2 times.
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Vocabulary: The word "proportions" was used 2 times.
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Vocabulary: The word "decline" was used 2 times.
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Vocabulary: The word "fall" was used 2 times.
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Vocabulary: The word "rise" was used 3 times.
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Topic Vocabulary:
  • population distribution
  • age group
  • population pyramid
  • projections
  • young population
  • aging population
  • demographic shift
  • increase in elderly population
  • proportion
  • percentage
  • population dynamics
  • top-heavy
  • balanced age distribution
  • healthcare needs
  • pension provision
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