Fresh water reserves are becoming less worldwide. What are the reasons for this? What are the solutions that can be done by countries and individuals?

It is evident that fresh
water
reserves are becoming scarce
globally
Suggestion
global
. 2.5% of the
globes
Suggestion
globe's
water
is fresh
water
.
Although
there are many reasons for the marked
decrease
of reserves, they are not without solutions.
This
can be done by both governments and individuals. For the remainder of
this
essay I will outline the two main reasons behind
this
problem: the increase in the global
population
& the
decrease
in the supply of fresh
water
.
Furthermore
, I will
also
discuss solutions /
such
as/ namely, the passing of new government legislations to control
water
expenditure and the education of individuals on
water
conservation. There are many reasons for the rise in demand in fresh
water
.
Firstly
, with the increase in
population
, comes an increase in
water
consumption.
For example
, in 2005 during the world’s highest
population
peak, the amount of fresh
water
decreased by 0.3%. Another reason for the marked
decrease
of fresh
water
resources is none other than global warming. Time and time again we hear about global warming and its dangers all over the media. It has a direct correlation to
this
very cause. As temperatures
decrease
, more
water
is frozen and turned into glaciers,
therefore
it becomes unattainable for our use.
For instance
, in 2005, the state of Alaska reported the spike in the formation of the number of glaciers by 20%. Despite the many issues, there are many measures that can be taken by both the authorities and individuals to tackle them. Governmental laws can be implemented,
such
as: limiting
water
consumption through minimizing the number of times someone can wash their car.
This
was proven successful in the UK. Until today, people are limited to washing their vehicles once a week, which has resulted in a 50%
decrease
in weekly
water
usage throughout the kingdom.
In addition
, individuals may participate in
water
awareness campaigns, organized by
neighborhoods
a surrounding or nearby region
neighbourhood
to educate the
population
on efficient ways to preserve
water
. Personally, in my local community I was taught to count the seconds I use my tap for and ensure it doesn’t surpass 30, which has helped and benefited me in
water
conservation. In conclusion, the acknowledgment of the causes just discussed and by the application of these solutions, we may help alleviate the issue of decreased fresh
water
reserves worldwide.
Submitted by leena_lik.ey on

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