As countries have developed there has been a trend towards smaller family sizes. Why does this happen? How does this affect society?

Many countries around the world are becoming richer as they develop and at the same time these countries are seeing a reduction in the size of the family unit.
This
essay will discuss the reasons for
this
phenomenon and examine some of the possible effects it will have on
society
. One of the principal reasons for smaller family units is birth control. As a country develops and becomes richer, birth control becomes more readily available.
This
may be due to a rise in the number of medical clinics or the distribution of free contraception. The result of
this
is that people can choose family size. Another important factor is the rise in the levels of education that occur as a country develops, which means that women are more educated and more likely to be working.
Consequently
, many will want to delay having children and so will likely have fewer in the long-term.
This
can impact on
society
in a number of ways. One positive effect is that the population will fall, which will likely result in less poverty as there will be less competition for scarce resources. The parents can
also
provide a better education to their children as it will cost less, which will benefit
society
as a whole. A possible negative impact is that there will be fewer younger people in the workforce in the future,
thus
making the sustainability of future economic growth less certain. In conclusion, family size has fallen due to birth control and education, and
this
can have positive and negative impacts on
society
. Regardless of any impacts,
this
trend is likely to continue as countries around the world develop and become wealthier.
Submitted by nidhipie1998 on

Unauthorized use and/or duplication of this material without express and written permission from this site’s author and/or owner is strictly prohibited. Excerpts and links may be used, provided that full and clear credit is given to Writing9 with appropriate and specific direction to the original content.

Fully explain your ideas

To get an excellent score in the IELTS Task 2 writing section, one of the easiest and most effective tips is structuring your writing in the most solid format. A great argument essay structure may be divided to four paragraphs, in which comprises of four sentences (excluding the conclusion paragraph, which comprises of three sentences).

For we to consider an essay structure a great one, it should be looking like this:

  • Paragraph 1 - Introduction
    • Sentence 1 - Background statement
    • Sentence 2 - Detailed background statement
    • Sentence 3 - Thesis
    • Sentence 4 - Outline sentence
  • Paragraph 2 - First supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 3 - Second supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 4 - Conclusion
    • Sentence 1 - Summary
    • Sentence 2 - Restatement of thesis
    • Sentence 3 - Prediction or recommendation

Our recommended essay structure above comprises of fifteen (15) sentences, which will make your essay approximately 250 to 275 words.

Discover more tips in The Ultimate Guide to Get a Target Band Score of 7+ »— a book that's free for 🚀 Premium users.

What to do next:
Look at other essays: