In a number of countries, some people think it is necessary to spend large sums of money on constructing new railway lines for very fast trains between cities. Others believe the money should be spent on improving existing public transport.

With the advancement in the transportation industry, many believe that new railway lines should be constructed for rapid intercity mass transportation, while others argue that the preexisting public transport facilities should be improved. In my opinion, I am of the view that new railway line construction is the way forward because it will reduce the travelling time and it is more environmentally friendly. On the one hand, many people are of the view that funds should be utilized to improve the already present public transport system because it is more economical and convenient. Clearly, it would require much less effort and amount of money to renovate a preexisting system than to construct a new one altogether.
For instance
, in my country, the cost of expansion of mass-transit metro buses was ten times less than the construction of the Orange train line,
although
both have the similar passenger capacity. It is because of
this
reason, that people favour renovation of the old systems.
On the other hand
, others argue that construction of new railway lines is the best option. One reason for it is that it will reduce the travelling time between the cities. In
this
era of materialism, life is extremely fast as it is said that "time is money".
Therefore
, people would like to travel by a medium which is fast and economical. The modern, fast trains fulfil
this
criteria and
hence
, preferred by many for
this
reason. Another factor to be considered is that trains are more environmentally friendly than other facilities. To give you an example, the amount of carbon dioxide produced per passenger by trains is three times less than that produced by buses and six times less when personal cars are used for transportation. Environmentalists,
therefore
, recommend that new fast trains should be financed rather than spending on old systems. To conclude, I believe that
although
financing the existing public transport is economical, the benefits of making new tracks for fast trains are more significant.
Hence
, more should be spent on trains rather than the other systems.
Submitted by shafqat on

Unauthorized use and/or duplication of this material without express and written permission from this site’s author and/or owner is strictly prohibited. Excerpts and links may be used, provided that full and clear credit is given to Writing9 with appropriate and specific direction to the original content.

Fully explain your ideas

To get an excellent score in the IELTS Task 2 writing section, one of the easiest and most effective tips is structuring your writing in the most solid format. A great argument essay structure may be divided to four paragraphs, in which comprises of four sentences (excluding the conclusion paragraph, which comprises of three sentences).

For we to consider an essay structure a great one, it should be looking like this:

  • Paragraph 1 - Introduction
    • Sentence 1 - Background statement
    • Sentence 2 - Detailed background statement
    • Sentence 3 - Thesis
    • Sentence 4 - Outline sentence
  • Paragraph 2 - First supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 3 - Second supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 4 - Conclusion
    • Sentence 1 - Summary
    • Sentence 2 - Restatement of thesis
    • Sentence 3 - Prediction or recommendation

Our recommended essay structure above comprises of fifteen (15) sentences, which will make your essay approximately 250 to 275 words.

Discover more tips in The Ultimate Guide to Get a Target Band Score of 7+ »— a book that's free for 🚀 Premium users.

Essentional vocabulary list for IELTS Writing 7+

Learn how to write high-scoring essays with powerful words.
Download Free PDF and start improving you writing skills today!
Topic Vocabulary:
  • infrastructure
  • efficient
  • congestion
  • sustainable
  • environmentally friendly
  • connectivity
  • economic growth
  • public transportation
What to do next:
Look at other essays: