Pollution of rivers, lakes and seas is a major concern for people who seek to protect the environment. What are the possible causes of water pollution, and what effects does this have on animal life and human society?
One of the most challenging problems for environmentalists is
water
contamination. There are various causes leading to this
type of pollution
as well as severe effects on people and the biosphere.
One of the major causes of water
pollution
is emissions from vehicles, factories, electrical facilities, and other human activities. When it rains, those pollutants that have dissipated into the atmosphere are washed from by the rain and are either absorbed by the soil or fall into oceans, rivers, lakes, and other water
bodies and enter the water
cycle. Moreover
, the polluted rain that is
absorbed by the soil has a high chance of reaching deep water
reservoirs like aquifers. Filtering is not a viable option since it is almost impossible to purify such
large amounts of water
. Another main cause of water
pollution
is dumping waste
in water
bodies. Waste
must be processed accordingly
in waste
processing centres to eliminate environmental damage, yet sometimes it is discarded in damaging ways to the environment, for example
, plastic pollution
in the oceans.
The effects can be extremely severe on both humans and animals alike, and specifically on endangered species. For people and animals that live on land, the main danger is water
poisoning, which leads to drought, famine, and irrigation problems. Additionally
, sea creatures also
suffer from tainted water
. For instance
, many sea animals died because of the consumption of waste
dumped into the oceans or being suffocated to death by plastic waste
.
To conclude, water
contamination is one of the most catastrophic environmental problems. Emissions and waste
dumping are two of the major causes of this
problem. Not only does this
type of pollution
threaten marine life to go extinct, but it also
has severe impacts on humans as well.Submitted by hydra.star011 on
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