TOPIC: In recent years, the family structure and the role of its members are gradually changing. What kinds of changes can occur? Do you think these changes are positive and negative?

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Introduction
Advanced Vocabulary for
IELTS
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Speaking – Topic:
Food
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Posted: 10 Feb 2020 01:35 AM PST
Body paragraph 2
This
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article covers useful collocations, idioms, adjectives to talk about
Food
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in
IELTS
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Speaking. Below mentioned are some of the Idioms as well as the Adjectives which describe the
food
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.
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Idioms that describe the
food
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:
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1. To be full up:
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To eat to the point that you can no longer eat anymore or that you eat so much you do not feel hungry. Don’t
order
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any more
food
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, I have been full up already.
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2. To grab a bite to eat:
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To eat something quickly (when you’re in a rush). I was in a hurry
this
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morning, so I grabbed a bite to eat and ran out for a meeting.
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3. The main meal:
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The meal at which you eat the most
food
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is called the main meal. Lunch is usually our main meal, except on Sundays.
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4. Stoke up with something:
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To eat a
lot
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of a particular
food
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or to fill oneself with
food
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in
order
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to avoid feeling hungry or weak later. As she had an important meeting all day long, she stoked up with a
lot
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of chicken soup and bread for breakfast.
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5. To wine and dine:
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To entertain with
food
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, eat sumptuously or to treat someone with wine and dinner, it’s t
ypically
Suggestion
typical
to impress him/her. They wined and dined in
one
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of the most luxurious restaurants in Paris after marriage.
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6. Shovel s
th
Suggestion
Sth
salt
into your
mouth
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(= shovel down):
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To put large quantities of
food
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into your
mouth
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very quickly. He was sitting in front of the TV shovelling a pizza into his
mouth
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7. To be dying of hunger:
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An exaggerated
way
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of saying you are hungry. Let’s find something to eat, I am dying of hunger because of studying extensively for four hours.
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8.Tobe s
tarving
Suggestion
is starving
hungry:
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An exaggerated
way
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of saying you are very hungry. I’m starving hungry now, Let’s go grab something to eat.
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9.T
oeat
Suggestion
To eat
Toe at
a balanced
diet
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:
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To eat the correct types and amounts of
food
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or to eat the type of
food
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which fulfils a
person
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’s nutritional needs and it will help a
person
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to avoid eating any junk
food
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or the
food
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with no nutritional value. In
order
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to lose weight, we should try to eat a balanced
diet
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with less sugar intake.
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10. To eat like a horse:
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To eat a
lot
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>< e
at
Suggestion
eats
like a bird. Eating like a horse means eating a
lot
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of
food
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. Eating like a horse in a party may be considered to be extremely impolite.
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11. To have a sweet tooth:
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To enjoy sugary
food
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. To have c
raving
Suggestion
a craving
cravings
or strong fondness for sweet
food
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. I’m really afraid of gaining weight quickly and contracting diabetes because I have a sweet tooth.
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12. h
ome-
Suggestion
Home
cooked
food
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:
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Food
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cooked at home from individual ingredients or
food
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cooked using raw and fresh ingredients which are made personally.
Although
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home-cooked
food
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is usually not as delicious as the
one
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served in restaurants, it is much more beneficial to your health.
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13. To make your
mouth
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water:
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To make you feel very hungry for something or the
food
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that makes your
mouth
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salivate. McDonald’s serves all kinds of burgers, from c
heese burgers
a hamburger with melted cheese on it
cheeseburgers
to beef burgers. These things always make my
mouth
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water every
time
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I walk into the restaurant.
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14. To foot the bill:
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To pay the bill for something typically when the amount is considered large or unreasonable. My friend asked me out for dinner, and he didn’t want me to foot the bill.
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15. To spoil your appetite:
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To eat something that will stop you feeling hungry or makes you skip the
next
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meal, when it’s m
eal-
the hour at which a meal is habitually or customarily eaten
mealtime
time
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.
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· Carry-out:
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T
ake-out,
Suggestion
Takeout
food
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that is
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cooked and sold by a restaurant or store to be eaten elsewhere. They offer carry-out burgers in their Restaurant.
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16. Processed
food
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:
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Commercially prepared
food
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bought for convenience. The
food
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which is cooked. c
anned,
Suggestion
Canned
frozen or packed in a nutritional composition in
order
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to preserve in a different
way
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. Processed
food
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is very convenient for those who are busy all day long, but eating it frequently may be very harmful to our health.
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17. To bolt something down:
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To eat something very quickly that you hardly chew or taste it. My son bolted down his lunch and went out with his friends.
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18. To follow a recipe:
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To cook a meal using instructions. I set up and run a famous blog which give readers hundreds of quick lessons on how to follow recipes to make any dish great.
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Drive through (drive-thru):
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Type of service provided by a business that allows customers to purchase products without leaving their cars. On the
way
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, he went into a fast
food
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drive through and ordered
food
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.
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– A quick snack:
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To eat a small amount of
food
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between meals. A simple meal which is easy to cook and eat. I didn’t have
time
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for lunch, so I just grabbed a quick snack.
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– Eat in:
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To have a meal at home rather than in a restaurant. Neither of us felt like going out tonight, so we ate in.
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– Binge eating:
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Eating a
lot
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of
food
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in a short period of
time
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, especially without being able to control yourself. He had a binge eating disorder.
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– A slap up meal:
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A large meal or a lavish enjoyable meal. They went to a slap-up meal on their wedding anniversary.
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_To tuck into:
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To eat something with pleasure or to eat
food
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heartily. She was tucking into a huge plate of pasta.
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– Go on a
diet
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:
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Trying to lose weight by eating less
food
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or specific foods. Having a nutritional plan consisting of eating a smaller amount of
food
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. She thought she should go on a
diet
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.
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Adjectives to describe
food
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The adjective is something that modifies a word to make it more specific. There is a large repertoire of adjectives to describe a good taste.
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Sumptuous
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F
lavorful
Suggestion
Flavourful
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. Rich in flavor
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Divine
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Amazing
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Appealing
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Appetizing
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Delectable
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Delightful
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Enjoyable
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Enticing
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Excellent
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Exquisite
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Extraordinary
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Fantastic
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Mouthwatering
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Palatable
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Pleasant
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Scrumptious
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Superb
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Tantalizing
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Terrific
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Yummy
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IELTS
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Speaking Part 1 Topic in 2018 & Sample Answers – Topic: Politeness
Body paragraph 82
Posted: 06 Feb 2020 08:21 AM PST
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Politeness
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Do you think people should be polite? Why?
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In my opinion, politeness should be considered as a basic virtue that every
person
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must acquire. Being well-mannered may not get you straight to the highest position at work within
one
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day, but would give you respect, trust and kindness from other people, all of which are beneficial for you in a long run.
Furthermore
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, politeness can partially reflect your educational background and your p
roffession
the body of people in a learned occupation
profession
professional
as well.
Body paragraph 86
Vocabulary
Body paragraph 87
Virtue (n): goodness
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Well-mannered (a
dj)
Suggestion
: polite, showing g
ood manner
Suggestion
good manners
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In a long run (phrase): long term
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To be beneficial for (a
dj)
Suggestion
: to provide advantages for SO or to aid SO
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2. How do people in your culture show good manners towards others?
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Good manners can be shown in a wide range of acts in our culture.
For
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example
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, when we run into people who are older t
han us like
Suggestion
than us, like
our parents, grandparents or our university lecturers, we say hi and bow our head t
o show
Suggestion
show
our respect towards them.
Additionally
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, when we talk to them, we use certain pronouns and words to indicate the age gap between that
person
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and us. Another
example
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is our tone when we speak. Raising the voice, scream or shout to others would leave the worst impression.
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Vocabulary
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a
Suggestion
A
wide v
ariety/
Suggestion
varied
range of (phrase): to have many options to choose from
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To run into (v): to meet SO unexpectedly
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3. Who taught you to be polite?
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I guess similar to most people, I was raised to be a polite
person
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by my parents. As I spent most of my
time
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around them, they tried to set g
ood
Suggestion
a good example
example
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for me. They
also
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gave me advice and told me moral stories about how being polite and kind to others can help me a
lot
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in real life.
Body paragraph 98
Vocabulary
Body paragraph 99
To set g
ood
Suggestion
a good example
example
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(v): to behave in a
way
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that others should copy
Body paragraph 100
To be well-prepared for your
IELTS
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test from June to August, you can get our ebook titled “
IELTS
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Speaking Actual Tests & Suggested Answers“.
Body paragraph 101
IELTS
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Writing Task 2: Positive or Negative Question & Band 8.5 Model Essays
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Posted: 06 Feb 2020 07:34 AM PST
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IELTS
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Writing Task 2 Topic
Body paragraph 104
TOPIC: In recent years, the family
structure
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and the role of its members are gradually changing. What kinds of changes can occur? Do you think these changes are positive and negative?
Body paragraph 105
Band 8.5 Model Essay 1:
Body paragraph 106
It is true that t
hese days the family
Suggestion
these days, the family
structure
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has considerably shifted, and the changing roles of men and women in the family has become increasingly similar. There are several new forms of family composition, and in my opinion, these developments are not always desirable.
Body paragraph 107
In the past, nuclear families where parents and their offspring living together under
one
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roof used to be prevalent.
However
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, there is now a huge trend towards single-parent families due to more marriages ending in divorce, while the increase in cohabiting couple families and s
tepfamilies
Suggestion
is probably a result of cohabitation and remarriage b
ecoming
Suggestion
have become
has become
much more acceptable.
In addition
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, the number of single-mother families has increased as many mothers want to have children without getting married. In terms of changing parental roles in a family, there has been a rise in the number of stay-at-home dads in recent years when it has become normal for women to gain qualifications and pursue their own career path.
This
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i
s
Suggestion
was
in sharp contrast to about half a decade ago when men were breadwinners and women were in charge of household chores in their families.
Body paragraph 108
In my view, the changes described above could have both positive and negative consequences. On the
one
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hand, due to the lack of emotional attachment and legal binding, non-traditional h
ouseholds
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households, such
such
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as s
tepfamilies
Suggestion
and cohabiting parents are more prone to breaking down.
Consequently
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, c
hildren
Suggestion
the children
of these families are more likely to be involved in antisocial b
ehaviors
manner of acting or controlling yourself
behaviour
while their parent may experience feelings of loneliness and worry.
On the other hand
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, the changes in the roles of members in the family could be seen as progress because women are not put under pressure to sacrifice their own careers to assume childcare and domestic responsibilities.
Body paragraph 109
In conclusion, I believe that the changes in the roles of family members and the family
structure
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are both positive and negative.
Body paragraph 110
308 words, Band 8.5
Body paragraph 111
IELTS
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Examiner’s comment:
Body paragraph 112
This
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is
one
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of the best essays I have seen. It’s amazing! I don’t know what to suggest to improve
this
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apart from minor improvements to the introduction and the conclusion, which is very short & unclear (positive & negative). All
IELTS
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band scores would be 9 apart from Task Response, which would be 8.0. Overall – 8.5. Did you write
this
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in 40 mins with no help/guidance?
Body paragraph 113
John Marks
Body paragraph 114
Band 8.5 Model Answer 2:
Body paragraph 115
The changes of family
structure
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and family roles have become a major topic of concern in modem society. Some of the main changes will be identified, before an evaluation on whether
this
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is a positive or negative trend is made.
Body paragraph 116
A few drastic changes could be observed in families today. The most obvious
one
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is the decreased size of an average family in society. In Vietnam,
for
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example
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, a majority of extended families of three generations or more living under the same roof have been transformed into nuclear families with only parents and children.
In addition
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, there is
also
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a significant change in terms of the roles of the father and the mother in a family. The responsibility of males as the sole breadwinner of the family has now been shared with their partners, and now women have equal working opportunities compared with their male counterparts.
Accordingly
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, household duties are
also
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shared equally between the two sexes.
Body paragraph 117
I contend that
this
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new family
structure
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is without doubt beneficial for all families. As regards t
he smaller
Suggestion
the small
family size, each family member could benefit from an increased sense of freedom.
For instance
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, parents have more
time
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for themselves now, compared with the situation in the past when they had to bear the responsibility of taking care of both grandparents and children. With respect to the change in family roles, women may reap the benefit of having their own career and
thus
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financial freedom. Men
also
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gain from
this
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change since they have been freed from the financial pressure of being the only source of income in the family.
Conclusion
To conclude, the most apparent changes in today’s families include a decreased family size and a shared financial and household responsibility of men and women. All the existing data h
as provided
Suggestion
have provided
a concrete foundation that these changes are beneficial for all members of the family.

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    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
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    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
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