Crime rate, in most countries, is often higher in urban areas than in rural areas. Why do you think that is? What can be done to reduce the crime rate?

Crime
rates in most countries markedly vary among different
areas
, which suggests different approaches
in
Change preposition
to
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dealing with
crime
. Given that
crime
Correct article usage
the crime
show examples
rate is higher in metropolitan
areas
than it is in rural ones, identifying the reasons behind
this
pattern is key to finding
the
Correct article usage
apply
show examples
solutions. There are a number of reasons why
this
pattern exists.
First,
since urban
areas
are more ethnically diverse than rural ones, the likelihood of conflict leading to
crime
among
people
with different values and belief systems is higher.
For example
, the greater lack of familiarity and mutual understanding among individuals in urban
areas
can feasibly get
people
into unnecessary fights, which potentially leads to
crime
.
Second,
since metropolitan
areas
are more densely populated, citizens have to compete for limited opportunities and scarce resources, leaving other individuals’
life
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lives
show examples
at stake.
This
means that those who cannot compete with the other few successful would have a higher tendency to commit crimes, even petty ones, just to make a living.
However
, there are a great deal of solutions to diminish
crime
, in either big cities or rural
areas
.
First,
enforcing stricter punishments would act as a deterrent against the motivation to commit
crime
. Realizing that the costs of breaking a law were higher, every potential criminal would think twice.
Second,
since many offences can be traced back to the lack of understanding among
people
from different backgrounds, local officials should organize more sociocultural activities and gatherings to improve mutual relationships and resolve conflicts.
For example
,
although
Toronto is the most multicultural city in the world,
crime
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the crime
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rate is among the lowest thanks to
such
activities and cultural events. In conclusion, the fact that urban
areas
are more populous and diverse can explain the pattern. By focusing on the differences among
people
and the law,
crime
rates in either cities or rural
areas
would decline.
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Structure your answers in logical paragraphs

The easiest way to score well on the IELTS Task 2 writing portion is to structure your writing in a solid essay format.

A strong argument essay structure can be split up into 4 paragraphs, each containing 4 sentences (except the conclusion paragraph, which only contains 3 sentences).

Stick to this essay structure:

  • Paragraph 1 - Introduction
  • Paragraph 2 - First supporting paragraph
  • Paragraph 3 - Second supporting paragraph
  • Paragraph 4 - Conclusion

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • anonymity
  • social cohesion
  • socioeconomic disparities
  • desperation
  • urban stressors
  • mental health
  • community policing
  • job opportunities
  • poverty
  • inequality
  • public spaces
  • surveillance cameras
  • deterrent
  • recidivism
  • reintegration programs
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