what are the causes of water pollution ? what are some possible effects and solutions ?

Contamination of
water
by harmful substances, which affects life on earth, is termed as
water
pollutions.
Water
sources are getting more and more polluted due to numerous activities.
As a result
, many adverse impacts exist. There are three main causes led to
such
a problem. The primary reason which plays a role in
this
issue is human activities. Household garbage which is disposed into various sources of
water
is extremely dangerous.
a
dditionally,
Suggestion
Additionally
many people in villages perform their domestic activities
such
as bathing, and washing clothes and utensils in rivers and lakes which affects the quality of
water
. The
third
major source of contaminated
water
is factories; industrial wastes that are discharged into
water
bring about polluted
water
.
Hence
, other activities may
also
produce polluted
water
. Numerous negative consequences appear due to
this
disaster.
Firstly
, the consumption of contaminated
water
gives rise to lots of diseases
such
as cholera and typhoid.
s
econdly,
Suggestion
Secondly
water
pollution has a harmful impact on the food chain; when harmful toxins are present in
water
they are transferred to higher level organisms through the food chain.
Thirdly
,
water
pollutants alter the overall chemistry of the
water
, causing changes in acidity, conductivity and temperature. These in turn have an effect on the aquatic life.
Lastly
, If oil is spilled on the
water
due to accidents, the effects on the ecosystem and the components are harmful.
As a result
, many animals can get destroyed in case they swallow oil. There is a lot we can do to save our
water
sources. Governments play a crucial role in solving
this
problem; they ought to impose taxes so that humans stop throwing their garbage in rivers. Sewage and industrial wastes should be treated before discharging into the
water
. In conclusion, governments and citizens have to go hand in hand to tackle that serious issue.

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