Explain some of the ways humans are damaging the environment. What can governments do to address these problems? What can individual people do?

Humans are destroying the environment for their betterment.
However
, government and individuals can put a lot of efforts to save nature. Mother earth provides us all the basic necessities of life, so it is our moral duty to preserve our nature and environment.
However
, human encroachment is damaging the environment in numerous ways. People spreads land pollution by throwing garbages and litter on roads. The garbages and litter are
then
ate
Suggestion
eaten
by birds and animals, which can be fatal to them.
For example
, throwing of plastic bags along with food in
open area
Suggestion
open areas
an open area
may invite cows, who ate them. Eating of plastic bags may ultimately
led
Suggestion
lead
to their death.
Moreover
, people are becoming more materialistic these days. Affluent people use expensive
furnitures
furnishings that make a room or other area ready for occupancy
furniture
made of expensive wood. It will lead to scarcity of resources, as we have limited resources. Government can organize the environmental awareness programmes to educate common public about
harmful effects
Suggestion
the harmful effects
of pollution.
For example
,
Indian government
Suggestion
the Indian government
recently organize
Suggestion
has recently organized
sanitation program, which leads to clear garbages and trash in many areas. Individuals too can put their efforts by keeping their surroundings clean and tidy. General public must use public transportation for commuting.
Additionally
, they must not throw
litters
Suggestion
litter
and trash cans on the road. In conclusion, people and government must work together to save nature.

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Essentional vocabulary list for IELTS Writing 7+

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • Pollution: contamination, emissions, pollutants, industrial waste
  • Deforestation: habitat loss, biodiversity, urban development, logging
  • Climate Change: greenhouse gases, global warming, fossil fuels, renewable energy
  • Overfishing: unsustainable, fish stocks, marine ecosystems, conservation
  • Waste Production: non-biodegradable, plastics, recycling, waste management systems
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