The world of work is rapidly changing and employees cannot depend on having the same job or the same working conditions for life. Discuss the possible causes and suggest ways to prepare people to work in the future.

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These days, people’s workplaces are constantly changing and evolving to meet the demands of modern society.
Furthermore
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, the roles and responsibilities of jobs are
also
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undergoing changes to adapt to new ways of working and living.
This
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essay will discuss the possible reasons for these changes, and suggest some ways that people can better prepare themselves for their future careers.
Firstly
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, due to the developments in hi-tech machines and artificial intelligence, millions of people all around the world are losing their jobs and being replaced by automated processes.
For example
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, millions of factory workers have lost their jobs because they have been replaced by machines that are able to do their job quicker and more effectively.
Furthermore
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,
as a result
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of the ever-increasing desire to cut expenses and increase profits, many jobs are being outsourced to countries where the wages are lower.
For instance
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, when a person calls a tech support help line in an English speaking country, they will most likely be connected to someone in another country, like India or Philippines, where the wages are lower.
However
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, there are a number of ways that people can prepare for changes in their workplaces in the future.
Firstly
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, students preparing to leave high school need to be advised about the sustainability of the career path they are choosing. To illustrate, autonomous vehicles are predicted to replace most deliveries and taxi driver jobs in the very near future, so
this
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is not a job that someone should expect to have for a very long time.
Furthermore
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, while some jobs are being replaced by
technology
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, many jobs are simply incorporating
technology
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into their process, and
therefore
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people will need to be able to keep up to date with these changes. To help achieve
this
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, specific courses could be designed to help educate people on the use of modern
technology
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in their workplaces. In conclusion,
although
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there are many changes in the workplace these days, educating people to carefully choose their career and to keep up to date with modern
technology
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, is the key to avoiding any major problems.
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Include an introduction and conclusion

A conclusion is essential for IELTS writing task 2. It is more important than most people realise. You will be penalised for missing a conclusion in your IELTS essay.

The easiest paragraph to write in an essay is the conclusion paragraph. This is because the paragraph mostly contains information that has already been presented in the essay – it is just the repetition of some information written in the introduction paragraph and supporting paragraphs.

The conclusion paragraph only has 3 sentences:

  • Summary
  • Restatement of thesis
  • Prediction or recommendation

Example:

To summarize, a robotic teacher does not have the necessary disciple to properly give instructions to students and actually works to retard the ability of a student to comprehend new lessons. Therefore, it is clear that the idea of running a classroom completely by a machine cannot be supported. After thorough analysis on this subject, it is predicted that the adverse effects of the debate over technology-driven teaching will always be greater than the positive effects, and because of this, classroom teachers will never be substituted for technology.

Start your conclusion with a linking phrase. Here are some examples:

  • In conclusion
  • To conclude
  • To summarize
  • Finally
  • In a nutshell
  • In general

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