A lot of places in the world rely on tourism as a main source of income. Unfortunately, tourism can also be a source of problems if it is not managed correctly. Describe the advantages and disadvantages of tourism in the modern world. Do you think that benefits of tourism outweigh its drawbacks?

Tourism is deemed a prominent component contributing to not only private income, but
also
government’s revenue in many countries in
this
era;
however
,
this
industry presents a large number of drawbacks when it is not managed properly. From my point of view, despite the downsides, advantages which tourism brings are more considerable. On the one hand,
touristry
maintains two disadvantages in terms of preserving heritages along with protecting the local environment. With respect to preservation, there is likelihood that historic heritages are prone to damage when more tourists come to these destinations.
This
ruin might trace its roots from the poor sense of responsibility of visitors as well as the dearth of prevailing laws to protect these sites of governments.
Besides
, an increasing number of visitors spells a trouble that the environment in local places will be put under great pressure since these people could emit a great deal of gadget. Many fishes in NhaTrang, a prominent beach in Vietnam,
for instance
, died when they were caught in bottles of tourists in 2008.
On the other hand
, I believe that
such
industry offers a variety of benefits which might outweigh the drawbacks mentioned.
Firstly
, travel could boost national economy sustainable because
this
activity does not require fossil fuel.
This
also
means that the economy will be more stable as the authorities do not need to think of material supply.
Moreover
,
this
kind of industry offers local residents new jobs
such
as tour guides, hotels, restaurants, which are profitable.
As a result
, the income of these people will be improved and they have the opportunity to attain a higher living standard. In conclusion, I suppose that tourism has its own pros and cons;
however
, the advantages brought are somewhat predominant over the disadvantages

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Include an introduction and conclusion

A conclusion is essential for IELTS writing task 2. It is more important than most people realise. You will be penalised for missing a conclusion in your IELTS essay.

The easiest paragraph to write in an essay is the conclusion paragraph. This is because the paragraph mostly contains information that has already been presented in the essay – it is just the repetition of some information written in the introduction paragraph and supporting paragraphs.

The conclusion paragraph only has 3 sentences:

  • Summary
  • Restatement of thesis
  • Prediction or recommendation

Example:

To summarize, a robotic teacher does not have the necessary disciple to properly give instructions to students and actually works to retard the ability of a student to comprehend new lessons. Therefore, it is clear that the idea of running a classroom completely by a machine cannot be supported. After thorough analysis on this subject, it is predicted that the adverse effects of the debate over technology-driven teaching will always be greater than the positive effects, and because of this, classroom teachers will never be substituted for technology.

Start your conclusion with a linking phrase. Here are some examples:

  • In conclusion
  • To conclude
  • To summarize
  • Finally
  • In a nutshell
  • In general

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • sustainable tourism
  • ecotourism
  • heritage sites
  • hospitality industry
  • tourist influx
  • cultural commodification
  • ecological footprint
  • economic diversification
  • carrying capacity
  • cultural sensitivity
  • destination marketing
  • travel advisories
  • visitor management
  • impact assessment
  • tourism revenues
  • authentic experience
  • visitor satisfaction
  • conservation efforts
  • seasonal fluctuation
  • social sustainability
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