Solar energy is becoming more and more popular as a source of household energy in many countries around the world. Why is this What are the advantages and disadvantages of solar energy

Energy
is an important commodity, playing the key role to run function of the world properly. Using solar
power
obtained from the sun ray in domestic activities is gaining more attention across the globe recently. There are several reasons for
this
undergoing trend. Not only the cause the reservation of non-renewable
energy
origins,
such
as coal, oil or LPG is reduced;
also
, it is demanding high cost by the countries which hold the reservation.
However
, according to a British journal almost 70% or fossil fuels are already consumed.
That is
why, many countries are enthused their citizen to use the solar spirit as an alternative source of
power
. The advantage of collecting solar irradiance (the
power
per unit area, received from the Sun) from sun ray does not need to build an expensive
power
plan. Families installed solar panels on the roof and generate require
power
for running their home appliance
such
as, fan, light, refrigerator etc. It is very simple just require a clear sky to gather photon of sun in the
panel
. As well as, the renewable
energy
source like solar
energy
is clean and does not pollute our environment.
On the contrary
, there are some demerits.
Firstly
, the price of the primary installation of the solar
panel
is quite expensive, many families from undeveloped or developing nations cannot afford;
furthermore
,
this
(solar
panel
) contains very fragile equipment and need to clear regularly so maintenance cost will be increased.
Secondly
, some country like Bangladesh is collecting proper sunlight due to their geographical location but it is reverse true for western countries. Those countries are cold and receive a small amount of sunlight to produce electricity. In conclusion, generating electricity from solar radiation has some merits and drawbacks;
however
, it is a sustainable origin of
energy
. In the future as the technological development it (solar
panel
) is becoming more affordable and popular.

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Topic Vocabulary:
  • Renewable energy
  • Subsidies
  • Tax credits
  • Photovoltaic cells
  • Efficiency
  • Off-grid
  • Carbon footprint
  • Climate change
  • Initial investment
  • Energy security
  • Sustainability
  • Decarbonization
  • Grid parity
  • Feed-in tariff
  • Energy storage systems
  • Payback period
  • Net metering
  • Silicon panels
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