Lack of fresh water is becoming a global issue of increasing importance. What problems does this shortage cause? What measures could be taken to overcome these problems?

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Lack of fresh
water
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has grown to become an important concern worldwide. A significant investment in the storage and purification of
rainwater
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can reduce important consequences of
this
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issue,
such
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as famine or an inevitable fight over
this
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fundamental
resource
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. Even though
water
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covers 70% of our planet, not the entire
amount
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can be drunk or classified as fresh
water
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.
This
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resource
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is rare and currently not used in the most efficient way. The lack of fresh
water
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has been caused because of several factors that involves its inefficient use in agriculture, or even a rapid growth of human population. An increasing
amount
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of yearly deaths due to diseases or famine is one of the strongest impacts that
this
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global issue has already generated, and that will continue to increase if effective actions and solutions are not taken. Climate change has been one of the main actors involved in
this
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lack of fresh
water
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. By altering patterns of weather and
water
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around the world, climate change has entirely caused droughts in some areas and floods in others. These floods and the
amount
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of
rainwater
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have the potential to become one of the main solutions. Investing in high-end technology can assure that significant amounts of
rainwater
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can be stored and subjected to purifying processes, which can act as a strategic reserve for countries when times get tougher and the percentage of
this
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resource
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becomes minimum. To conclude,
water
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can easily be perceived as a plentiful
resource
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because of the
amount
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existing on our planet.
However
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, only the percentage of
this
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resource
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that can be described as fresh has been decreasing rapidly throughout the years due to some external factors. One of these factors, which is climate change, can be effectively used as part of the solution when storing and purifying the
amount
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of
rainwater
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that it produces, which will prevent or reduce already existing impacts of
this
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global issue.
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    • Sentence 1 - Background statement
    • Sentence 2 - Detailed background statement
    • Sentence 3 - Thesis
    • Sentence 4 - Outline sentence
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    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 3 - Second supporting paragraph
    • Sentence 1 - Topic sentence
    • Sentence 2 - Example
    • Sentence 3 - Discussion
    • Sentence 4 - Conclusion
  • Paragraph 4 - Conclusion
    • Sentence 1 - Summary
    • Sentence 2 - Restatement of thesis
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Topic Vocabulary:
  • water scarcity
  • irrigation
  • contaminated
  • waterborne diseases
  • ecosystems
  • biodiversity
  • pandemics
  • economic downturn
  • social unrest
  • food security
  • resource management
  • conservation efforts
  • sustainable
  • desalination
  • rainwater harvesting
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