Many people say the gap between rich and poor people is wider, as rich people become richer and poor people grow poorer. What problems could this situation cause and what measures can be done to address those problem?

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Wealth
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inequality
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has been receiving endless public attention and
criticisms
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criticism
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from academia, in both developed and developing nations.
Although
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problems associated with
this
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situation can be pronounced, they are not without solutions. There are a number of problems caused by
wealth
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inequality
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.
First,
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wealth
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inequality
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widens the gaps among different social classes, meaning different treatments for different social classes will likely ensue.
For example
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, youthful upper-class members can attend prominent preparatory schools, which open doors not only to
such
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elite universities but
also
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to the universities’ highly exclusive clubs
whereas
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lower-class ones do not possess the same opportunities.
Second,
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since the rich possess most of the
wealth
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, they have the power to manipulate politicians to enact policies in
favor
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favour
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of them at the expense of other social classes.
For instance
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, recent evidence suggests that Wall Street banks have gotten even richer with policies made by the US government.
Nevertheless
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, there have been many good solutions for
wealth
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inequality
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.
First,
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since the rich cannot spend all their money, imposing higher taxes on the rich would not disrupt their lifestyles much and still substantially increase the tax revenue to assist the less fortunate. The revenue collected can be spent to build and improve educational institutions and grant scholarships or bursaries to poorer students, giving them equal opportunities to succeed.
Second,
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wealth
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inequality
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can be caused by tax loopholes that the rich are taking advantage of.
Therefore
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, the key to solving
this
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issue is to close as many loopholes as possible so that it is more fair for the poor and middle class. In conclusion,
although
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wealth
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inequality
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can cause a whole host of social issues, there are still many practical solutions. By adjusting tax policies alone, governments can be a decent contributor to a fairer society.
Submitted by Trang Lê on

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Structure your answers in logical paragraphs

The easiest way to score well on the IELTS Task 2 writing portion is to structure your writing in a solid essay format.

A strong argument essay structure can be split up into 4 paragraphs, each containing 4 sentences (except the conclusion paragraph, which only contains 3 sentences).

Stick to this essay structure:

  • Paragraph 1 - Introduction
  • Paragraph 2 - First supporting paragraph
  • Paragraph 3 - Second supporting paragraph
  • Paragraph 4 - Conclusion

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